Arrived vs Concreit
Both Arrived and Concreit use Regulation A to bring private real estate to non-accredited investors, but they are not direct substitutes. Arrived is a larger nine-entity Reg A platform with product-level selection across SFR, STR, pooled funds, and a Debt Fund. Concreit is a smaller two-vehicle platform built around a $1-minimum weekly-distribution Fund I and a newer per-property Series LLC.
Guide Thesis
Same regulatory structure. Different governance postures.
Both platforms qualify non-accredited US investors under Regulation A Tier 2 and issue 1099-DIV. The comparison is not which is better in aggregate — both have documented disclosure trails and standout features. The question is which operational complexity profile fits the investor: Arrived's product variety with audited going-concern qualifications on its equity entities, or Concreit's $1 minimum and weekly distributions with a Fund I governance posture at the high-discretion end of the Reg A spectrum.
Arrived is the better fit for investors who want product-level selection across equity and private credit at scale, with the Arrived Debt Fund as the standout audited-profitable product. Concreit is the better fit for small-check investors prioritizing weekly distribution cadence and a $1 minimum, willing to read Fund I's Operating Agreement before allocating.
Both platforms provide meaningful primary-source disclosure through SEC Reg A filings. What differs is product architecture, governance posture, and where the most material economic mechanics live — in the audit opinion, the Operating Agreement, or the Form ADV Part 2A.

Winner by use case
Which platform wins, for what
Skim-reader summary. The decision varies by investor goal — neither platform wins across every dimension.
| Investor goal | Better fit |
|---|---|
| Audited-profitable private credit exposure | Arrived — Debt Fund |
| Lowest possible minimum (sub-$100) | Concreit — Fund I ($1) |
| Weekly distribution cadence | Concreit — Fund I |
| Property-level SFR selection | Arrived — individual SFR series |
| Diversified SFR pooled fund | Arrived — Core SFR (248 properties) or SFR Genesis |
| Most permissive redemption capacity | Concreit — Fund I (10% per 3-month, ~40% annualized) |
| Secondary market access | Arrived — PPEX ATS (volume/pricing not disclosed) |
| 1099-DIV simplicity (no K-1) | Both |
| Fiduciary-preserved Manager | Concreit — Series LLC only (Fund I waives) |
| Audit firm stability | Arrived (single firm across 9 entities); Concreit Fund I (one transition) |
| Larger operating scale with audited entity-level data | Arrived |
| Short-term rental exposure | Neither — both Arrived STR entities loss-making with going-concern |
The Core Decision
Same Reg A architecture. Different governance posture.
Arrived is the larger, more diversified Reg A complex: nine SEC-registered entities, platform-reported 966K registered investors and $414M invested, with property-level selection across SFR, STR, pooled funds, and a Debt Fund. Every Arrived equity entity carries a going-concern qualification at the manager level; the Debt Fund carries a clean opinion. Concreit is the smaller, more concentrated Reg A platform: 5,207 verified securityholders per Form TA-2, ~$10.5M combined AUM, with $1 minimums and weekly distributions on Fund I — and a documented $204,563 cumulative GAAP excess of distributions over net income reconciling to the accumulated deficit.
Platform Architecture
Different counts
Arrived: nine separate Reg A entities — individual SFR series, pooled funds, STR, Debt Fund. Concreit: two active Reg A vehicles (Fund I debt-heavy + Series LLC SFR equity) plus dormant Reg D, captive transfer agent, separate RIA.
Verified Scale
Order of magnitude
Arrived: platform-reported 966K registered investors and $414M invested; $70.3M Debt Fund + $148M Core SFR audited at entity level. Concreit: 5,207 verified securityholders (Form TA-2) vs ~40K marketed; ~$10.5M combined AUM.
Governance Signal
Different patterns
Arrived: going-concern qualification on all Arrived equity entities FY2024 + FY2025. Concreit: express fiduciary duty waiver on Fund I (OA Section 5.2); fiduciary preserved on Series LLC. Two regimes, same Sponsor.
Decision shortcut
Pick your action in 10 seconds
Three deployment paths depending on the allocation objective. Use one, two, or all three — they capture different exposures.
If you want
private credit income with audited-profitable financials at low minimum
Arrived — Debt Fund
$100 minimum, clean audit opinion, $70.3M assets FY2025, $3.55M net income, 8.7% current annualized yield, 8.1%+ for 22 consecutive months, monthly distributions, 1099-DIV.
If you want
weekly distribution cadence at the lowest possible minimum
Concreit — Fund I
$1 minimum, weekly distributions, 10% per 3-month rolling redemption gate (~40% annualized), 1099-DIV. Read Operating Agreement Section 5.2 (fiduciary waiver) and Form ADV Part 2A ($5/mo flat fee on accounts under $5K).
If you want
property-level SFR selection at $100 minimum
Arrived — individual SFR series
$100 minimum, choose specific properties, 1099-DIV. Model the affiliate fee stack: 3.5% sourcing + 1% AMF + 8% prop mgmt + 6-7% disposition. Going-concern qualification at manager level.
$70.3M
Arrived Debt Fund total assets FY2025 (3x year-over-year)
Standout audited-profitable Arrived entity. $3.55M net income, clean opinion from Stephano Slack LLC, $10.00 NAV/share, 59 active loans at 9.125%-12.50%.
$204,563
Concreit Fund I cumulative distributions in excess of GAAP net income
FY2019–FY2025: $2,091,583 distributions vs $1,887,020 GAAP net income. Reconciles exactly to accumulated deficit on FY2025 balance sheet.
8 of 8
Arrived equity entities with going-concern qualification (FY2024 + FY2025)
Stephano Slack LLC audit reports across all Arrived equity entities. Concern at manager level — continued fundraising reliance, not property-level distress. The Debt Fund (the ninth entity) carries a clean opinion.
5,207
Concreit verified securityholders per Form TA-2 FY2025
Signed by Sean Hsieh personally as CEO of Concreit Transfer Services LLC. Platform markets ~40,000 'members' — 7.7x gap between regulatory primary-source and marketing figures.
Final read
Bottom Line Up Front
Arrived and Concreit are both real, operating Regulation A platforms — this is not a winner-vs-loser comparison. Arrived is the larger, more diversified Reg A complex: nine SEC-registered entities, platform-reported 966K registered investors and $414M invested, audited financials by Stephano Slack LLC across the entity group, and the Arrived Debt Fund standing apart as the standout audited-profitable product with a clean opinion ($70.3M total assets, $3.55M net income FY2025, 8.7% current yield). Concreit is the smaller, more concentrated Reg A platform: two active vehicles, 5,207 verified securityholders per Form TA-2 (vs ~40,000 marketed), ~$10.5M combined AUM, with structurally novel features — $1 minimum on Fund I, weekly distribution cadence, a 10% per 3-month redemption gate that is materially more permissive than many non-traded REIT redemption programs.
For investors choosing between them: the right question is product fit. If the allocation objective is audited-profitable private credit yield in a Reg A wrapper, the Arrived Debt Fund stands apart by every measure that matters — independent of the going-concern qualifications on the Arrived equity entities. If the allocation objective is weekly-income REIT distribution at the smallest possible check size, Concreit Fund I is structurally differentiated — with the disciplined caveat that the Operating Agreement's express fiduciary duty waiver, the cumulative GAAP return-of-capital identity, and the regressive $5/month platform-level advisory fee on small accounts all require honest underwriting. Both platforms are appropriate for different objectives. The comparison is structural, not preferential.
Neither platform is risk-free. Arrived: going-concern qualifications on all Arrived equity entities for the second consecutive year, declining STR revenue with the first portfolio impairment ($25,339 on the Vita series), affiliate fee stacks that constrain investor net returns on individual series, non-GAAP NAV methodology, and undisclosed Core SFR redemption queue depth. Concreit: cumulative GAAP excess of distributions over net income reconciling to accumulated deficit, express fiduciary duty waiver on Fund I, three audit firms in three years on Series LLC, captive transfer agent rather than independent third party, related-party at-par transfer of the Sanctuary Broadway position to a Manager affiliate (FY2023), and the regressive platform-level $5/month advisory fee. The presence of these features does not make either platform unusable — it means investors need to evaluate the specific product and read primary documents. These are diligence inputs, not deal-breakers.
Arrived strengths
$100 minimum across all nine entities, property-level SFR selection, nine SEC-registered Reg A entities filing annual 1-Ks, Arrived Debt Fund with clean audit and 8.1%+ yield for 22 consecutive months, 1099-DIV tax simplicity, PPEX ATS secondary market plus Arrived Market Hours (Feb 2026), Amazon/Bezos strategic backing, DR Horton builder partnership, REIT structure (low UBTI risk for IRAs).
Concreit strengths
$1 minimum on Fund I — among the lowest in fractional real estate, weekly distribution cadence (5.00%-7.00% annualized rate range over fund history), 10% per 3-month redemption gate materially more permissive than many non-traded REIT redemption programs, mobile-first delivery, captive SEC-registered transfer agent with integrated investor data, Series LLC offering circular preserves fiduciary duty language, 1099-DIV simplicity, REIT structure (low UBTI risk for IRAs), seven fiscal years of audited Reg A reporting on Fund I.
Comparison hub
The comparison broken down by category
Two Regulation A platforms, three decision dimensions: product structure, disclosure architecture, and fees / tax / liquidity.
The three sections below isolate the dimensions where the differences are most material to investor decisions.
Nine-entity Reg A complex vs two-vehicle Reg A platform
Product Structure & Asset Class
Arrived operates nine separate Regulation A Tier 2 entities — individual single-family rental series, the Core SFR pooled fund (248 properties), SFR Genesis (47 properties), two short-term rental entities (STR and STR 2), Arrived Homes 3/4/5, the Seattle Fund (hybrid SFR/private credit), and the Arrived Debt Fund (private credit). Investors can choose products by audited financial health. Concreit operates two active Reg A vehicles — Concreit Fund I LLC (debt-heavy pooled fund, ~75% short-term real-estate-secured loan participations, ~25% equity, ~$8.99M AUM) and Concreit Series LLC (per-property SFR equity, ~$1.54M across five properties). A third entity, Concreit Series 1 LLC, filed a Reg D Form D in April 2023 for $75M but has raised $0 across three-plus years — it appears dormant. The platforms compete for non-accredited retail capital but offer materially different product variety and asset class concentration.
Practical answer
Use Arrived when product-level selection matters — the Debt Fund is structurally separable from the equity entities and is the standout product by audited financials. Use Concreit when weekly distribution cadence and the $1 minimum are the priority and the investor accepts Fund I's documented governance posture.
| Decision factor | What changes |
|---|---|
| Asset focus | Arrived: predominantly residential real estate equity (SFR + STR) plus a separate private credit Debt Fund. Concreit: Fund I is debt-heavy (~75% loan participations, ~25% equity); Series LLC is direct SFR equity per property. |
| Primary structures | Arrived: Delaware series LLCs (individual SFR/STR), pooled funds (Core SFR, SFR Genesis, STR pooled), private credit fund (Debt Fund). Concreit: Reg A pooled fund (Fund I), Delaware series LLC (Series LLC), plus dormant Reg D 506(b) fund (Series 1). |
| Product depth | Arrived: 9 SEC-registered entities offering property-level selection and pooled diversification within a single asset class. Concreit: 2 active Reg A vehicles offering pooled income (Fund I) or per-property SFR ownership (Series LLC). |
| Investor type | Both Reg A Tier 2 — non-accredited eligible up to 10% of greater of annual income or net worth per offering. Arrived's $100 minimum and Concreit's $1 Fund I minimum are both among the most accessible in the space. |
| Distribution cadence | Arrived: monthly (Debt Fund); quarterly (SFR + STR equity entities). Concreit Fund I: weekly distributions — among the most aggressive cadence in fractional real estate. Concreit Series LLC: per-property, no uniform cadence disclosed. |
Going-concern at manager level vs cumulative GAAP return-of-capital identity
Disclosure Architecture & Audited Findings
Both platforms file annual audited 1-Ks with the SEC — a meaningful disclosure strength relative to unregistered alternatives. Where they differ is in what the audited financials reveal. Arrived: every equity entity (eight, excluding the Debt Fund) carries a going-concern qualification from Stephano Slack LLC for the second consecutive year — reflecting the manager entity's continued fundraising reliance to cover operating expenses. The Debt Fund carries a clean opinion. NAV across all Arrived entities is explicitly stated as 'not based on or intended to comply with fair value standards under U.S. GAAP' — manager-calculated quarterly using estimated property values. Concreit: across FY2019–FY2025, Fund I's cumulative distributions ($2,091,583) exceed cumulative GAAP net income ($1,887,020) by $204,563 — a figure that reconciles exactly to the accumulated deficit on the FY2025 Statement of Financial Condition. Three of seven fiscal years show distributions in excess of cash provided by operating activities. Concreit Series LLC has used three different audit firms in three consecutive fiscal years.
Practical answer
Both platforms disclose material economics in SEC filings. Arrived's audited going-concern qualifications flag operational dependency at the manager level. Concreit's cumulative GAAP excess of distributions over net income is a documented mechanical consequence of the Operating Agreement's express authority to fund distributions from any source. Read the primary documents.
| Decision factor | What changes |
|---|---|
| Audit firm | Arrived: Stephano Slack LLC (PCAOB registered) across all nine entities. Concreit Fund I: Aprio LLP (FY2022, FY2024, FY2025); prior dbb mckennon (FY2019–FY2021). Concreit Series LLC: three firms in three years — Duner & Foote → dbb mckennon → Aprio LLP. |
| Audit opinion | Arrived: going-concern qualification on all Arrived equity entities FY2024 + FY2025; clean opinion on Debt Fund. Concreit Fund I: going-concern carried FY2024 (linked to 14-month Reg A qualification gap), alleviated post-June 30 2025 requalification. |
| Distribution vs net income reconciliation | Arrived: equity entities audited loss-making — a portion of distributions likely return of capital on a year-by-year basis. Debt Fund: $3.55M net income FY2025 supports distributions. Concreit Fund I: cumulative distributions exceed cumulative GAAP net income by $204,563 (FY2019–FY2025), reconciling exactly to accumulated deficit. |
| NAV methodology | Arrived: manager-calculated quarterly, explicitly non-GAAP fair value compliant per every 1-K. NAV $10.00-$10.05 across entities. Concreit Fund I: NAV per Investor Share held flat at $0.96 throughout observed 2023–2024 period. Both rely on manager determination rather than independent appraisal. |
| Verified investor count vs marketing | Arrived: platform reports 966K registered investors; audited entity financials do not separately disclose investor counts at the entity level. Concreit: 5,207 verified securityholders per Form TA-2 FY2025 signed by Sean Hsieh as CEO of Concreit Transfer Services LLC, vs ~40,000 'members' marketed on concreit.com — a 7.7x gap. |
Layered affiliate stack vs base AMF plus Manager-discretion triggers
Fees, Tax & Liquidity
Both platforms elect REIT status and issue 1099-DIV annually — no K-1s, generally low UBTI risk in IRAs, qualified REIT dividends may be eligible for the Section 199A 20% pass-through deduction. Fee architecture differs materially. Arrived individual SFR series carry a 3.5% sourcing fee at acquisition, 1% annual AMF, 8% gross rent property management fee (20% on STR 2), and a 6–7% disposition fee — all flowing to Arrived affiliates. Pooled funds (Core SFR, SFR Genesis) carry lighter fee burdens. Concreit Fund I: 1.0% base asset management fee on NAV, but Manager-discretion fee triggers stack — Special Servicing Fee (1.0% on original loan value, Manager-classified non-performing), Recovery Fee (1.0%, stacks with Special Servicing on the same loan), uncapped 'Other Fees' rate-differential capture (Manager-determined inputs), plus a separate $5/month platform-level advisory fee on accounts under $5,000 (Form ADV Part 2A) creating 6.0% effective annual drag at $1,000 AUM. Liquidity: Arrived offers PPEX ATS secondary market plus 6-month-lockup quarterly redemptions. Concreit Fund I offers a 10% per 3-month rolling redemption gate (~40% annualized) — materially more permissive than many non-traded REIT redemption programs.
Practical answer
Use Arrived's Debt Fund for the cleanest fee/return tradeoff — audited profitable, 1.2% AMF, 8.7% current yield. Use Concreit Fund I for genuinely permissive redemption capacity at the $1 minimum, with the caveat that the all-in fee architecture requires modeling against account size.
| Decision factor | What changes |
|---|---|
| Platform fee structure | Arrived: individual SFR series — 3.5% sourcing + 1% AMF + 8% prop mgmt + 6-7% disposition (stacked affiliate fees). Pooled funds: 1% AMF only. Debt Fund: 1.2% AMF + 1.2% offering service. Concreit Fund I: 1.0% base AMF on NAV + tiered acquisition fees + 5% in-house prop mgmt + Manager-discretion Special Servicing/Recovery/'Other Fees' + $5/mo platform advisory on accounts under $5K. |
| Fee transparency on product page | Arrived: fee schedule disclosed on each property page and offering circular. Concreit Fund I: 1.0% AMF surfaced; Special Servicing, Recovery, 'Other Fees', and $5/mo platform advisory require pulling Form ADV Part 2A and Management Compensation section of OC. |
| Primary tax form | Both: 1099-DIV (REIT election). No K-1 timing risk. Arrived: 1099-DIV mid-February typically. Concreit: 1099-DIV; Section 199A 20% QBI deduction may apply to qualified REIT dividends. |
| Return of capital component | Arrived: equity entities audited loss-making — likely ROC in distributions. Debt Fund: GAAP-profitable, distributions supported by net income. Concreit Fund I: cumulative ROC identity of $204,563 across FY2019–FY2025, reconciling to accumulated deficit. |
| Liquidity / secondary market | Arrived: 6-month minimum hold, quarterly redemption windows (Core SFR queue depth undisclosed), PPEX ATS secondary market + 'Arrived Market Hours' since Feb 2026 (volume/pricing not publicly disclosed). Concreit Fund I: 10% per 3-month rolling gate (~40% annualized), Manager-discretion suspension authority on six enumerated triggers, no secondary market. |
| Distribution cadence | Arrived: monthly (Debt Fund); quarterly (SFR + STR + Seattle Fund). Concreit Fund I: weekly distributions (annualized rate range 5.00% inception → 7.00% peak Nov 2024 → 6.30% Oct 2025 to present). Concreit Series LLC: per-property. |
Scenario Analysis
$10,000 · Allocation comparison · Both platforms
What the structural differences actually look like when a non-accredited investor deploys the same dollar across the two platforms.
Same investor. Same capital. Two very different deployment realities.
| Metric | Arrived ($10K: $5K Debt Fund + $5K SFR Genesis) | Concreit ($10K: $7K Fund I + $3K Series LLC) |
|---|---|---|
| Position count for diversification | 2 products (private credit fund + diversified SFR pooled fund across 47 properties) | 2 products (debt-heavy pooled fund ~75% loan participations + 1 Series LLC property) |
| Lockup / liquidity | 6-month min hold, then quarterly redemption windows. Debt Fund 1% redemption fee 6mo-3yr. PPEX ATS secondary market available. | Fund I: 10% per 3-month rolling gate (~40% annualized). Series LLC: no defined redemption mechanism. No secondary market. |
| Headline yield / return | Debt Fund: 8.7% current annualized yield (8.1%+ for 22 months). SFR Genesis: 4-5% range (varies by property mix). | Fund I: 6.30% current annualized rate (Oct 2025 to present); historical range 5.00%-7.00%. Series LLC: per-property, no aggregate rate. |
| Platform fee structure | Debt Fund: 1.2% AMF + 1.2% offering service. SFR Genesis: 1% annual AMF. Affiliate fees flow to Arrived entities. | Fund I: 1.0% base AMF + Manager-discretion Special Servicing/Recovery/'Other Fees' + 5% in-house prop mgmt. NO $5/mo flat fee (account above $5K). |
| Distribution cadence | Debt Fund: monthly. SFR Genesis: quarterly. First dividend may take up to 120 days on new investments. | Fund I: weekly distributions. Series LLC: per-property cadence. |
| Tax form expected | 1099-DIV by mid-February (REIT election). Section 199A 20% deduction may apply. | 1099-DIV (REIT election). Section 199A 20% deduction may apply. Cumulative ROC component on Fund I reduces basis. |
| Governance posture | Going-concern qualification on equity entity (SFR Genesis). Debt Fund: clean opinion. Manager-level operational dependency risk. | Fund I: express fiduciary duty waiver (OA Section 5.2). Series LLC: Manager described as fiduciary. Two parallel regimes. |
| Operating status | ✓ Active, 9 entities, Arrived Market Hours launched Feb 2026 | ✓ Active, 2 Reg A vehicles, Fund I going-concern alleviated post-June 2025 requalification |
Arrived ($10K: $5K Debt Fund + $5K SFR Genesis)
Concreit ($10K: $7K Fund I + $3K Series LLC)
The scenario illustrates the structural deployment difference: Arrived's $10K splits cleanly into an audited-profitable private credit allocation (Debt Fund) plus a diversified SFR equity pool (SFR Genesis, 47 properties) — both at 1099-DIV simplicity and PPEX ATS secondary access. Concreit at the same capital splits into a debt-heavy pooled fund (Fund I) with weekly distributions and a permissive redemption gate, plus a per-property Series LLC equity position with no defined redemption mechanism. Neither pattern is inherently better; they serve different objectives. An investor wanting weekly distribution cadence at the smallest possible check may prefer Concreit Fund I. An investor prioritizing audited-profitable private credit and pooled SFR diversification may prefer Arrived's split.
Before you invest
Most investors miss these — and they matter more than yield
The questions below matter most when evaluating either platform. Most investors only ask them after committing capital.
Which product am I actually buying?
Arrived: nine separate Reg A entities — individual SFR series (property-level selection at $100), Core SFR pooled fund (248 properties), SFR Genesis pooled fund (47 properties), STR and STR 2 entities (both loss-making, going-concern), Arrived Homes 3/4/5, Seattle Fund (hybrid SFR/private credit), and Arrived Debt Fund (private credit, clean opinion). Concreit: Fund I (debt-heavy pooled REIT, weekly distributions, $1 minimum) or Series LLC (per-property SFR equity, $1,000 minimum). The Debt Fund and Fund I are not equivalent — different asset class, different audit posture.
Where do the most material fees actually live?
Arrived individual SFR series: 3.5% sourcing + 1% AMF + 8% prop mgmt + 6-7% disposition — disclosed on each property page and offering circular. STR 2: 20% prop mgmt. Pooled funds (Core SFR, SFR Genesis): 1% AMF only. Debt Fund: 1.2% AMF + 1.2% offering service. Concreit Fund I: 1.0% base AMF surfaced on platform; Manager-discretion Special Servicing (1% on original loan value), Recovery Fee (1%, stacks with Special Servicing on the same loan), uncapped 'Other Fees' rate-differential capture, and 5% in-house property management require pulling the Management Compensation section of the OC. SEPARATELY, the $5/month platform-level advisory fee on accounts under $5,000 is disclosed in Form ADV Part 2A — not in the fund offering circulars.
What does the audit actually say?
Arrived: every equity entity carries a going-concern qualification from Stephano Slack LLC for FY2024 and FY2025 — verbatim language about 'lack of liquidity raises substantial doubt about the ability to continue as a going concern.' The Debt Fund carries a clean opinion. Concreit Fund I: cumulative distributions ($2,091,583) exceed cumulative GAAP net income ($1,887,020) by $204,563 across FY2019–FY2025 — a figure reconciling exactly to accumulated deficit on the FY2025 balance sheet. Going-concern carried FY2024 (linked to 14-month Reg A qualification gap), alleviated post-June 30 2025 requalification. Concreit Series LLC has used three different audit firms in three consecutive fiscal years (Duner & Foote → dbb mckennon → Aprio LLP).
What is the governance posture?
Arrived: REIT-elected; auditor flags continued fundraising reliance as the going-concern basis. Manager entity (Arrived Fund Manager LLC) controls all acquisitions and operations across all nine entities. Terms of Service include binding arbitration clause waiving class action and jury trial rights. Concreit Fund I: Operating Agreement Section 5.2 contains express fiduciary duty waiver — Manager has waived duties of care and loyalty. Investor Members cannot sue for breach of fiduciary duty, only for fraud, willful misconduct, or federal securities law violations. Plus mandatory arbitration, jury trial waiver, class action waiver, and one-way fee-shifting on federal securities claims. Concreit Series LLC: offering circular describes the Manager as 'generally accountable to Concreit and each Series as a fiduciary.' Two parallel regimes under common Sponsor.
What does the active distress picture look like?
Arrived: STR 2 disclosed the first property impairment across any Arrived entity in FY2025 — Vita series classified as held for sale at $621,000 with $25,339 impairment loss. STR entities show declining revenue from a property manager transition (no resolution timeline disclosed). All Arrived equity entities carry going-concern qualifications. Debt Fund: 59 active loans, 155 repaid in full, $19.75M unfunded loan commitments. Concreit Fund I: Sanctuary Broadway Multifamily LLC ($200K equity position) was transferred at par to a Manager affiliate in FY2023 — no loan loss provision recorded. Columbia Pacific Income Fund I LP impairment of $125K marked down on FY2025 balance sheet with separate $125K Manager backstop. Founder ownership (Hsieh) declined from ~85% at inception to 0.74% by April 2026.
Is there any pre-maturity exit option?
Arrived: 6-month minimum hold then quarterly redemption windows. SFR Genesis honored 100% of $2.81M FY2025 requests; Core SFR queue depth and capacity undisclosed. PPEX ATS secondary market available (volume and pricing not publicly disclosed) plus periodic 'Arrived Market Hours' trading windows since February 2026. Concreit Fund I: 10% of weighted-average outstanding Investor Shares per 3-month rolling period (~40% annualized capacity) — materially more permissive than many non-traded REIT redemption programs. Observed FY2023–FY2025 redemption volumes of 30–38% annualized confirm gate has functioned. Manager retains sole discretion to amend or suspend the Redemption Plan. 2024 OC explicitly authorizes use of offering proceeds for redemptions at Manager discretion. No secondary market.
What is the underlying product difference between Arrived and Concreit?
Short answer
Arrived operates nine separate Regulation A entities offering property-level selection across SFR, STR, pooled funds, and a private credit Debt Fund — investors can choose products by audited financial health. Concreit operates two active Reg A vehicles — Fund I (debt-heavy pooled REIT, weekly distributions, $1 minimum) and Series LLC (per-property SFR equity, $1,000 minimum) — plus a captive transfer agent and a separately-registered investment adviser. Arrived's structure is product-variety-oriented; Concreit's structure is concentrated in two vehicles with a debt-heavy income focus.
Arrived is the more diversified Reg A complex. The nine entities span individual SFR property series (Delaware series LLCs with property-level selection at $100), two pooled SFR funds (Core SFR at 248 properties, SFR Genesis at 47 properties), two short-term rental entities, three Arrived Homes entities (3/4/5), the Seattle Fund (hybrid SFR/private credit), and the Arrived Debt Fund (private credit, the standout product by audited financials). Investors can size positions across the entity structure based on audited financial health — putting weight on the Debt Fund and pooled SFR funds while treating individual SFR series and STR as speculative satellites.
Concreit's product architecture is more concentrated. Concreit Fund I LLC (the operative debt-heavy REIT vehicle, ~$8.99M FY2025 AUM) is a pooled fund targeting ~75% short-term real-estate-secured loan participations and ~25% equity in residential/commercial real estate. Distributions are weekly. The $1 minimum is among the lowest in fractional real estate. Concreit Series LLC (the newer per-property SFR vehicle, ~$1.54M FY2025 AUM) launched in 2023 with five properties (Belfort, Scotlyn, Monarch, Burlington, Crimson). Beyond the two active Reg A vehicles, Concreit operates Concreit Series 1 LLC (a Reg D 506(b) pooled fund filed April 2023 for $75M authorized but $0 raised across three-plus years — appears dormant), Concreit Transfer Services LLC (the captive SEC-registered transfer agent maintaining the securityholder ledger for both active Reg A vehicles), and Concreit Fund Management LLC (the SEC-registered investment adviser charging a separate platform-level $5/month flat fee on accounts under $5,000 per Form ADV Part 2A).
The structural difference matters: Arrived's nine-entity architecture creates product variety and audited segmentation — an investor can allocate to the Debt Fund (clean opinion, audited-profitable) without taking equity-entity going-concern risk. Concreit's two-vehicle structure concentrates retail capital into Fund I's debt-heavy pooled fund or Series LLC's per-property SFR equity — and the captive transfer agent plus separately-registered RIA mean Concreit's Sponsor-affiliated economic footprint extends beyond the fund-level fee schedules.
| Product Structure Factor | Arrived | Concreit |
|---|---|---|
| Number of active Reg A entities | 9 (SFR series, Core SFR, SFR Genesis, STR, STR 2, Homes 3/4/5, Seattle Fund, Debt Fund) | 2 active (Fund I + Series LLC); plus Series 1 LLC Reg D dormant |
| Primary asset class | Residential RE equity (SFR + STR) + separate private credit Debt Fund | Fund I: ~75% debt / ~25% equity. Series LLC: direct SFR equity |
| Standout product (by audited financials) | Arrived Debt Fund — $70.3M assets, $3.55M net income FY2025, clean opinion | Fund I — $1 minimum, weekly distributions, but cumulative ROC identity |
| Minimum investment | $100 (all entities) | $1 (Fund I); $1,000 (Series LLC) |
| Distribution cadence | Monthly (Debt Fund); quarterly (SFR + STR + Seattle Fund) | Weekly (Fund I); per-property (Series LLC) |
| Broker-dealer | Dalmore Group LLC (1% selling commission, FINRA-registered) | Dalmore Group LLC (Fund I, 1% NAV selling commission); Cultivate Capital (Series LLC) |
| Investor capital structure | Series interests in Delaware series LLCs (individual SFR) or fund LLC interests (Core SFR, SFR Genesis, Debt Fund) | Investor Shares in Concreit Fund I LLC (pooled) or Series LLC per-property interests |
For the full structural breakdown, see the individual reviews: Arrived and Concreit.
How does disclosure quality compare across the two platforms?
Short answer
Both platforms file annual audited Reg A 1-Ks with the SEC — a meaningful disclosure strength relative to unregistered alternatives. What they reveal differs. Arrived: every equity entity (eight, excluding the Debt Fund) carries a going-concern qualification from Stephano Slack LLC for the second consecutive year, with the Debt Fund as the only entity carrying a clean opinion. NAV is manager-calculated quarterly and explicitly non-GAAP fair value compliant per every 1-K. Concreit: across FY2019–FY2025, Fund I's cumulative distributions ($2,091,583) exceed cumulative GAAP net income ($1,887,020) by $204,563 — a figure that reconciles exactly to the accumulated deficit on the FY2025 Statement of Financial Condition. Concreit Series LLC has used three different audit firms in three consecutive fiscal years.
Disclosure quality is the dimension where the two platforms can be most directly compared on primary-source terms. Both file annual audited 1-Ks on SEC EDGAR. Both audited financial statements identify material economic mechanics that the platform marketing does not necessarily foreground. The question is not whether information is disclosed — both platforms' disclosure trails are substantial — but what those disclosures actually say when read against the marketing.
Arrived's primary disclosure finding is the going-concern qualification across all Arrived equity entities. The verbatim language in the Stephano Slack LLC audit reports — “lack of liquidity raises substantial doubt about the ability to continue as a going concern” — appears in identical form across SFR Genesis, Core SFR, STR, STR 2, Homes 3/4/5, Seattle Fund, and individual SFR series filings. The auditor's concern is structural: the manager entity (Arrived Fund Manager LLC) depends on continued Regulation A capital raising to fund operating expenses and service bridge loans from Arrived Short Term Notes LLC. The underlying properties are not distressed. The Debt Fund stands apart — clean audit opinion, $3.55M FY2025 net income on $70.3M assets, growing organically. NAV across all Arrived entities is explicitly “not based on or intended to comply with fair value standards under U.S. GAAP” per every 1-K filing — manager-calculated quarterly.
Concreit's primary disclosure finding is the cumulative GAAP return-of-capital identity on Fund I. Across seven fiscal years (FY2019–FY2025), cumulative distributions of $2,091,583 exceed cumulative GAAP net income of $1,887,020 by $204,563. That excess reconciles exactly to the accumulated deficit on the FY2025 Statement of Financial Condition. Three of seven fiscal years show distributions in excess of cash provided by operating activities. The Operating Agreement and every offering circular explicitly authorize this — Section 4.1 permits distributions from any source including offering proceeds. The FY2025 1-K states verbatim that “distributions will constitute a return of capital to the extent that they exceed our current and accumulated earnings and profits.” The disclosure is forthright; the editorial finding is that the documented risk has materialized cumulatively. Separately, Concreit Series LLC has used three different audit firms in three consecutive fiscal years on a vehicle holding approximately $1.54M in total assets — Duner & Foote (FY2023), dbb mckennon (FY2024), Aprio LLP (FY2025) — with each transition disclosed via Form 1-U but the substantive driver not explained. Concreit Transfer Services LLC's Form TA-2 FY2025 reports 5,207 securityholder accounts vs the ~40,000 “members” marketed on concreit.com — a 7.7x gap between the regulatory primary-source figure and the marketing self-report.
| Disclosure Factor | Arrived | Concreit |
|---|---|---|
| Audited Reg A 1-Ks | 9 entities filing annually with Stephano Slack LLC (PCAOB-registered) | Fund I: FY2019-FY2025 (7 years). Series LLC: FY2023-FY2025 (3 years). Plus Form 1-SA semi-annuals on Fund I. |
| Audit opinion summary | Going-concern on all Arrived equity entities FY2024 + FY2025; clean opinion on Debt Fund | Fund I: going-concern FY2024 (linked to Reg A qualification gap), alleviated post-June 30 2025. Series LLC: standard reporting under three different firms. |
| Distribution vs net income | Equity entities loss-making — portion of distributions likely return of capital by year. Debt Fund: GAAP-supported distributions. | Fund I cumulative GAAP excess: $204,563 across FY2019-FY2025, reconciling exactly to accumulated deficit |
| Auditor stability | Single firm (Stephano Slack LLC) across all 9 entities | Fund I: one transition since 2019 (dbb mckennon → Aprio LLP). Series LLC: three firms in three years. |
| NAV methodology | Manager-calculated quarterly, explicitly non-GAAP fair value compliant (every 1-K) | Fund I: NAV per Investor Share held flat at $0.96 throughout observed 2023-2024 period |
| Verified investor count | Platform reports 966K registered investors; not separately disclosed at entity level in audited financials | 5,207 verified securityholders per Form TA-2 FY2025 vs ~40,000 marketed — 7.7x gap |
| Transfer agent structure | Transfer-agent details to be confirmed from offering documents; secondary/transaction infrastructure via PPEX ATS / North Capital Private Securities (independent) | Captive — Concreit Transfer Services LLC (Sponsor-affiliated SEC-registered TA) |
| Notable balance-sheet event | STR 2 Vita series first portfolio impairment ($25,339 FY2025); declining STR revenue | Sanctuary Broadway at-par transfer to Manager affiliate (FY2023, no loan loss provision); Columbia Pacific $125K impairment with Manager backstop (FY2025) |
| Independent verifiability | 9 audited entity 1-Ks on EDGAR; no Form D filings (Reg A only) | 7 years Fund I 1-Ks + 4 Form 1-SAs + 3 years Series LLC 1-Ks + Form TA-2 + Form ADV Part 2A + Form 1-A qualified June 30 2025 |
Neither platform's disclosure architecture is superior in aggregate — they surface different structural mechanics. Arrived's going-concern qualifications are clearly disclosed in identical verbatim form across all Arrived equity entity audit reports. Concreit's cumulative GAAP excess of distributions over net income is fully traceable through the Statement of Cash Flows and Statement of Operations across seven fiscal years. Both platforms reward investors who read primary documents. The editorial finding in either case is not that information is hidden — it is that the audited findings tell a more nuanced story than the platform marketing alone.
How do tax mechanics compare across the two platforms?
Short answer
Both platforms elect REIT status and issue 1099-DIV annually — no K-1s, no multi-state filing complexity, low UBTI risk in IRAs, and qualified REIT dividends may be eligible for the Section 199A 20% pass-through deduction. The platforms are equivalent at the form level. Where they differ is in cost basis tracking: Concreit Fund I's documented cumulative GAAP excess of distributions over net income ($204,563 across FY2019–FY2025) means a portion of historical distributions is mechanically return of capital, reducing investor cost basis. Arrived equity entities are audited loss-making, so a portion of their distributions likely also represents return of capital on a year-by-year basis. The Arrived Debt Fund is audited profitable — its distributions are supported by GAAP net income.
Tax mechanics on both platforms are operationally simpler than partnership-structured alternatives. Both elect REIT status for federal tax purposes and issue 1099-DIV annually rather than K-1s — meaning no K-1 timing risk, no multi-state filing for income generated by the entity, and generally low UBTI risk in IRAs (REIT dividends do not typically generate UBTI). Both may produce qualified REIT dividends eligible for the Section 199A 20% pass-through deduction depending on current law and investor circumstances. For investors comparing against direct CRE partnerships, multi-state private deals, or K-1 fund vehicles, the REIT 1099-DIV simplicity is a meaningful operational advantage.
| Tax Factor | Arrived | Concreit |
|---|---|---|
| Primary tax form | 1099-DIV (all 9 entities; REIT election) | 1099-DIV (Fund I and Series LLC; REIT election) |
| K-1 usage | None | None on active Reg A vehicles |
| Timing | 1099-DIV typically issued by mid-February | 1099-DIV typically issued by mid-February |
| Section 199A deduction | May apply to qualified REIT dividends (20% pass-through) | May apply to qualified REIT dividends (20% pass-through) |
| Return of capital component | Equity entities audited loss-making — likely ROC component year-by-year. Debt Fund: distributions supported by GAAP net income. | Fund I cumulative ROC identity: $204,563 across FY2019-FY2025, reconciling to accumulated deficit. Basis reduction tracking required. |
| Multi-state filing | No (REIT income reported on 1099-DIV at investor level) | No (REIT income reported on 1099-DIV at investor level) |
| UBTI risk for IRA | Low — REIT dividends generally do not generate UBTI | Low — REIT dividends generally do not generate UBTI |
| IRA suitability | Suitable. Debt Fund monthly distributions support RMD planning. Illiquidity creates RMD planning complexity for investors 73+. | Suitable. Fund I weekly distributions support tax-free compounding in Roth or RMD coverage in Traditional. |
The 1099-DIV simplicity advantage is structural for both platforms — it follows from the REIT election under the Internal Revenue Code, not from marketing. Where the tax mechanics differ in substance is in the return-of-capital component of distributions. Concreit Fund I's cumulative $204,563 GAAP excess across FY2019–FY2025 mechanically identifies the historical ROC component — basis reduction is downstream cost-basis tracking work for investors holding the position. Arrived's equity entities being audited loss-making likely produces ROC components year-by-year as well, though the platform-level cumulative reconciliation is not separately tabulated in the way Concreit's seven-year Fund I track lends itself to. The Arrived Debt Fund's GAAP profitability means its distributions are supported by net income — the cleanest tax characterization in the comparison.
Full Comparison
Side-by-side reference table
The complete structural comparison across regulatory, operational, financial, and disclosure dimensions.
| Dimension | Arrived | Concreit |
|---|---|---|
| Operating Status | ||
| Platform status | Active, 9 Reg A entities, scaling | Active, 2 Reg A vehicles, post-requalification June 2025 |
| Recent milestone | Arrived Market Hours launched Feb 2026; DR Horton partnership 2026 | Fund I Form 1-A qualified June 30 2025; Series LLC FY2025 1-K filed May 2026 |
| Founded | 2019 by Ryan Frazier (Seattle WA); Bezos/Amazon strategic backing | 2019 by Sean Hsieh, Mark Young, Jordan Levy (Seattle WA) |
| Regulatory | ||
| SEC-registered entity type | 9 Regulation A Tier 2 entities (REIT-elected) | 2 active Reg A Tier 2 vehicles (REIT-elected); 1 dormant Reg D; SEC-registered RIA; SEC-registered captive transfer agent |
| Broker-dealer | Dalmore Group LLC (1% selling commission, FINRA-registered) | Dalmore (Fund I); Cultivate Capital (Series LLC) |
| Transfer agent | Transfer-agent details to be confirmed from offering documents; secondary/transaction infrastructure via PPEX ATS / North Capital Private Securities (independent) | Concreit Transfer Services LLC (captive, Sponsor-affiliated) |
| SEC enforcement actions | None identified in AltStreet's review | None identified in AltStreet's review |
| SIPC coverage | No (Reg A private placements, not brokerage accounts) | No (Reg A private placements, not brokerage accounts) |
| Scale & Track Record | ||
| Platform-reported scale | Platform-reported: $414M total invested; 966K registered investors; $77M distributed; 562+ properties funded | ~$10.5M combined AUM; ~40,000 “members” marketed |
| Verified investor count | Not separately disclosed in entity-level filings | 5,207 securityholders per Form TA-2 FY2025 (7.7x gap vs marketing) |
| Audited entity-level data | Debt Fund: $70.3M assets, $3.55M net income FY2025; Core SFR ~$148M raised through FY2025 | Fund I ~$8.99M AUM FY2025; Series LLC ~$1.54M FY2025; 7 fiscal years audited Fund I history |
| Audit posture | Going-concern on all Arrived equity entities FY2024 + FY2025; Debt Fund clean | Fund I going-concern FY2024 alleviated post-June 2025; cumulative $204,563 ROC identity |
| Notable balance-sheet events | STR 2 Vita series impairment $25,339 (FY2025); STR revenue decline from property manager transition | Sanctuary Broadway at-par transfer to Manager affiliate (FY2023); Columbia Pacific $125K impairment with Manager backstop (FY2025); founder ownership decline 85% → 0.74% |
| Structure & Fees | ||
| Asset focus | Residential RE (SFR + STR) + private credit Debt Fund | Fund I: ~75% debt / ~25% equity; Series LLC: SFR equity |
| Minimum investment | $100 (all entities) | $1 (Fund I); $1,000 (Series LLC) |
| Distribution cadence | Monthly (Debt Fund); quarterly (SFR + STR + Seattle Fund) | Weekly (Fund I) |
| Headline yield / rate | Debt Fund 8.7% (8.1%+ for 22 months); Core SFR Fund 4.4%; Seattle Fund 5.4% | Fund I 6.30% current; 5.00%-7.00% range over fund history |
| Platform fee structure | Individual SFR: 3.5% sourcing + 1% AMF + 8% prop mgmt (20% STR 2) + 6-7% disposition. Pooled funds: 1% AMF. Debt Fund: 1.2% AMF + 1.2% offering svc. | Fund I 1.0% base AMF + tiered acquisition + 5% in-house prop mgmt + Manager-discretion Special Servicing/Recovery/“Other Fees”. SEPARATE $5/mo platform fee on accounts under $5K (Form ADV). |
| Fiduciary duty posture | REIT-elected; Manager controls all entities; binding arbitration in ToS | Fund I: express fiduciary duty waiver (OA Section 5.2). Series LLC: Manager described as fiduciary. |
| Tax & Liquidity | ||
| Primary tax form | 1099-DIV (REIT election) | 1099-DIV (REIT election) |
| Tax timing | Typically by mid-February | Typically by mid-February |
| Multi-state filing | No | No |
| Lockup / redemption | 6-month minimum hold; quarterly redemption windows; Core SFR queue depth undisclosed | Fund I: 10% per 3-month rolling gate (~40% annualized); Manager-discretion suspension. 2024 OC: offering proceeds may fund redemptions. |
| Secondary market | PPEX ATS + Arrived Market Hours (Feb 2026) — volume/pricing undisclosed | None for any product |
| Disclosure | ||
| Standout disclosure | Going-concern qualification on all Arrived equity entities — identical verbatim language in Stephano Slack audit reports | Cumulative $204,563 GAAP excess of distributions over net income reconciling exactly to accumulated deficit |
| Auditor stability | Single firm across 9 entities (Stephano Slack LLC) | Fund I: one transition since 2019. Series LLC: three firms in three years. |
| Disclosure asymmetry pattern | Audit-level: going-concern on equity entities clearly disclosed; manager-level financials not publicly available | Hierarchy-level: platform-level $5/mo flat fee in Form ADV Part 2A, not in offering circular schedules; verified investor count in Form TA-2 vs marketed “members” |
Data Integrity
How this comparison was built
AltStreet's Arrived review is synthesized from primary SEC filings: nine Form 1-K annual reports (FY2024 and FY2025) filed by Arrived Homes LLC, Arrived SFR Genesis Fund LLC, Arrived STR LLC, Arrived STR 2 LLC, Arrived Homes 3/4/5 LLC, Arrived Seattle Fund LLC, and Arrived Debt Fund LLC; Form 1-SA semi-annual statements; and Regulation A offering circulars filed with the SEC. All financial figures cited are sourced directly from audited financial statements prepared by Stephano Slack LLC. Going-concern language is quoted verbatim from auditor reports.
AltStreet's Concreit review is synthesized from primary SEC filings: Concreit Fund I LLC Form 1-K annual reports FY2019–FY2025 and Form 1-SA semi-annual reports (H1 2022 through H1 2025) under CIK 0001781324; Concreit Series LLC Form 1-K filings FY2023–FY2025 under CIK 0001990419; Concreit Series 1 LLC Form D (April 28, 2023) under CIK 0001975806; Concreit Transfer Services LLC Form TA-2 FY2025 under CIK 0001798685; the May 6, 2021 initial Reg A offering circular for Fund I (with Second Amended and Restated Operating Agreement, Exhibit 2.2); the July 2, 2024 Form 1-A qualified June 30, 2025; and Form ADV Part 2A for Concreit Fund Management LLC.
Updated June 11, 2026
Arrived data sources
9 Form 1-K filings FY2024 + FY2025: Arrived Homes LLC (CIK 1821720), Arrived SFR Genesis Fund LLC, Arrived STR LLC, Arrived STR 2 LLC, Arrived Homes 3/4/5, Arrived Seattle Fund LLC (CIK 2065598), Arrived Debt Fund LLC (CIK 2007995). PCAOB-registered auditor: Stephano Slack LLC. Broker-dealer: Dalmore Group LLC (FINRA-registered). Platform scrape (May 10, 2026) and arrived_dossier_20260510_093821_enhanced.json.
Concreit data sources
Fund I Form 1-K FY2019-FY2025 + Form 1-SA H1 2022-H1 2025 (CIK 0001781324). Series LLC Form 1-K FY2023-FY2025 (CIK 0001990419). Series 1 LLC Form D April 2023 (CIK 0001975806). Transfer Services Form TA-2 FY2025 (CIK 0001798685). May 2021 Reg A OC + Second Amended Operating Agreement (Exhibit 2.2). July 2024 Form 1-A (File 024-12457) qualified June 30 2025. Form ADV Part 2A. Platform scrape (June 5, 2026).
Audit and governance verification
Arrived: Going-concern language quoted verbatim across all Arrived equity entity audit reports. Debt Fund clean opinion confirmed against audited balance sheet. Concreit: Cumulative distribution-vs-net-income reconciliation traced through Statement of Cash Flows and Statement of Operations across FY2019–FY2025 Fund I filings — $2,091,583 in distributions vs $1,887,020 GAAP net income; $204,563 reconciles to accumulated deficit on FY2025 Statement of Financial Condition.
Editorial principles
Hedged language on contested figures. Direct labeling when multiple methodologies disagree (platform-reported figures vs audited entity-level data; marketing “members” vs Form TA-2 securityholder count). Verbatim quotation from audited reports and offering documents where material. AltStreet has no compensated relationship with either platform — no affiliate, sponsored, or paid links.
Final View
Same regulatory wrapper, different operational architectures.
The honest framing for this comparison: Arrived and Concreit are not interchangeable alternatives competing for the same allocation slot. Arrived is the larger, more diversified Reg A complex with audited going-concern qualifications on its equity entities and a Debt Fund that stands apart as the standout audited-profitable product. Concreit is the smaller, more concentrated Reg A platform with a $1 minimum and weekly distribution cadence on Fund I — and an audited cumulative GAAP return-of-capital identity that reconciles exactly to the accumulated deficit on the FY2025 balance sheet.
The decision is not which platform is better in aggregate. It is which product within each platform fits the investor's objective. For audited-profitable private credit income, the Arrived Debt Fund stands apart. For weekly distribution cadence at the lowest possible check, Concreit Fund I — with disciplined reading of the Operating Agreement Section 5.2 fiduciary duty waiver, the Form ADV Part 2A platform-level $5/month advisory fee disclosure, and the seven-year cumulative GAAP excess reconciliation. Both platforms are appropriate for different objectives. AltStreet's full reviews provide the deeper decision frameworks: the Arrived review covers the nine-entity structure, going-concern mechanics, affiliate fee stack, Debt Fund standout characteristics, and STR revenue trajectory; the Concreit review covers the cumulative ROC identity, the two parallel governance regimes, the Series LLC three-firm auditor sequence, the captive transfer agent structure, and the regressive platform-level advisory fee.
Neither platform is risk-free. Arrived: going-concern qualifications on all Arrived equity entities for the second consecutive year; declining STR revenue with the Vita series first portfolio impairment; affiliate fee stacks (3.5% + 8% + 6-7%) that constrain investor net returns on individual series; manager-calculated non-GAAP NAV; undisclosed Core SFR redemption queue depth at scale. Concreit: cumulative GAAP excess of distributions over net income reconciling to accumulated deficit; express fiduciary duty waiver on Fund I; three audit firms in three years on Series LLC; Sanctuary Broadway at-par transfer to Manager affiliate; captive transfer agent; regressive $5/month platform-level advisory fee on small accounts; founder ownership decline from ~85% to 0.74% across 2025. These are real diligence inputs, not deal-breakers — but they require honest underwriting before any allocation.
AltStreet verdict
Choose by product objective, not platform brand. Arrived Debt Fund for audited-profitable private credit at $100. Concreit Fund I for weekly cadence at $1, with the discipline to read primary documents.
The asymmetry between the two platforms is not preferential — it reflects different product architectures and different audited findings. Both have earned their slots in the non-accredited Reg A space through verifiable filing trails and substantial primary-source data availability. The remaining caveats on each (Arrived's going-concern equity entities and STR trajectory; Concreit's cumulative ROC identity, fiduciary waiver, and Series LLC auditor instability) are diligence inputs, not deal-breakers.
Related Resources
Arrived platform review
Full analysis of the nine Regulation A entities, going-concern mechanics, affiliate fee architecture, Debt Fund profitability, STR revenue decline and first portfolio impairment, and what the SEC filings actually say about platform stability for non-accredited investors.
Concreit platform review
Full analysis of Fund I and Series LLC across the cumulative $204,563 GAAP excess identity, fiduciary duty waiver, three-firm Series LLC auditor sequence, captive transfer agent structure, Sanctuary Broadway related-party transfer, and Form ADV Part 2A platform-level fee disclosure.
Fundrise vs Arrived comparison
Side-by-side comparison of Arrived's nine-entity Reg A structure against Fundrise's eREIT and Income Fund architecture, with going-concern parallels at the parent/manager level and operational scale differences ($414M Arrived vs $2.94B+ Fundrise).
Arrived vs RealtyMogul comparison
Fractional real estate comparison across availability, audit quality, redemption status, fees, yield, and investor fit.
Concreit vs RealtyMogul comparison
Compare Concreit's active low-minimum Reg A vehicles with RealtyMogul's paused REITs, suspended repurchases, and Wideman-era marketplace structure.
Fractional real estate category hub
Broader context on how Reg A fractional real estate platforms work, what drives performance differences across SFR/STR/private credit categories, and how to evaluate platforms as an asset class beyond individual property selection.
Return-of-capital and 1099-DIV mechanics
How REIT distributions interact with GAAP earnings, when distributions are characterized as return of capital, and what basis-tracking work is required for investors holding Arrived equity entities or Concreit Fund I positions.
Going-concern qualification reference
What auditor going-concern language means for Reg A real estate platforms, why it tends to appear at the manager entity level rather than property level, and how to evaluate continued fundraising reliance as a structural risk.
Fiduciary duty waiver reference
How Delaware LLC law permits express fiduciary duty waivers, what investor recourse remains under Concreit Fund I's Operating Agreement Section 5.2, and how to evaluate the practical implications for non-accredited investors.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Are Arrived and Concreit direct substitutes?
Partially. Both are Regulation A Tier 2 platforms qualifying non-accredited US investors, both issue 1099-DIV (REIT election), and both target retail investors at low minimums. They diverge on product architecture: Arrived operates nine separate Reg A entities — individual single-family rental series, two short-term rental entities, a Core SFR pooled fund, the SFR Genesis pooled fund, the Seattle Fund, and the Arrived Debt Fund — letting investors select specific products by audited financial health. Concreit operates two active Reg A vehicles — Fund I (debt-heavy pooled fund with weekly distributions, ~$8.99M AUM) and Series LLC (per-property SFR equity, ~$1.54M AUM) — plus a dormant Reg D, a captive transfer agent, and a separately-registered investment adviser. The right comparison is which structure fits a specific allocation objective, not which platform is better in aggregate.
2. What is the actual scale of each platform?
Arrived: 966,000 registered investors and $414M total invested per platform disclosure (May 2026); audited financials show $148M raised in Core SFR through FY2025 plus $70.3M Debt Fund total assets. Nine SEC-registered Reg A entities filing annual 1-Ks. Concreit: 5,207 verified securityholder accounts as of December 31, 2025 per Form TA-2 FY2025 signed by Sean Hsieh as CEO of Concreit Transfer Services LLC. Platform markets approximately 40,000 'members' — a 7.7x gap between the regulatory primary-source figure and the marketing self-report. Combined verified AUM approximately $10.5M (Fund I $8.99M + Series LLC $1.54M). Arrived operates at a materially larger scale than Concreit by every regulatory and platform-reported measure.
3. What is the central governance difference between the two platforms?
Arrived: every equity entity carries a going-concern qualification from auditor Stephano Slack LLC for the second consecutive year — reflecting the manager entity's continued fundraising reliance to cover operating expenses. The Debt Fund carries a clean audit opinion. Concreit: Fund I's Operating Agreement (Section 5.2) contains an express fiduciary duty waiver — Manager has waived duties of care and loyalty, permitted under Delaware LLC law. Series LLC's offering circular by contrast describes the Manager as 'generally accountable to Concreit and each Series as a fiduciary.' Concreit operates two parallel governance regimes under common Sponsor ownership. Arrived's risk is operational dependency at the manager level; Concreit's risk is documented Manager-discretion authority within the Fund I governing documents.
4. What is the minimum investment on each platform?
Arrived: $100 minimum across all nine entities — individual SFR series, SFR Genesis pooled fund, Core SFR, STR series and pooled funds, Debt Fund, and Seattle Fund. Concreit: $1 minimum on Concreit Fund I (one of the lowest in fractional real estate); $1,000 minimum on Concreit Series LLC. Both platforms are subject to the Regulation A Tier 2 cap of 10% of the greater of annual income or net worth per individual offering for non-accredited investors. Concreit's $1 minimum is structurally more accessible than Arrived's $100, though Concreit's separately-registered $5/month platform-level advisory fee creates regressive economics on small accounts — 6.0% effective annual drag at $1,000 AUM, waived above $5,000.
5. How do the tax mechanics compare?
Both platforms elect REIT status and issue 1099-DIV annually — no K-1s, no multi-state filing complexity, generally low UBTI risk in IRAs, and qualified REIT dividends may be eligible for the Section 199A 20% pass-through deduction. Where they differ: Concreit Fund I's cumulative distributions ($2,091,583) exceed cumulative GAAP net income ($1,887,020) by $204,563 across FY2019–FY2025 — a figure that reconciles exactly to the accumulated deficit on the FY2025 balance sheet. This means a documented portion of historical distributions is return of capital, reducing investor cost basis. Arrived equity entities are audited loss-making (going-concern), so a portion of their distributions also likely represents return of capital on a year-by-year basis. The Arrived Debt Fund is audited profitable — its distributions are supported by GAAP net income. Both platforms are 1099-DIV simple at the form level; cost-basis tracking complexity is downstream.
6. What is the fee structure on each platform?
Arrived (individual SFR series): 3.5% sourcing fee at acquisition (one-time), 1% annual asset management fee, 8% gross rent property management fee (SFR) or 20% (STR 2), 6–7% gross sale price disposition fee, plus 1% Dalmore Group broker-dealer fee on offerings. Core SFR Fund: 1% annual AMF only. Debt Fund: 1.2% AMF + 1.2% offering service fee + 1% redemption fee for shares held 6mo–3yr. Concreit Fund I: 1.0% per annum asset management on NAV, 1.0%/1.5%/0.75% tiered acquisition fee, 5.0% in-house property management on gross rents, 0.50% loan servicing fee (Manager-waivable), 1.0% Special Servicing Fee on non-performing loan original value (Manager-classified), uncapped 'Other Fees' rate-differential capture, 1.0% Recovery Fee stacking with Special Servicing, 1.0% Financing Fee, 0.25% Disposition Fee, 1.0% Dalmore selling commission. SEPARATELY, Concreit Fund Management LLC charges a $5/month platform advisory fee on accounts under $5,000 — disclosed in Form ADV Part 2A but not surfaced in fund offering circulars.
7. What about audit quality and regulatory standing?
Arrived: PCAOB-registered auditor Stephano Slack LLC across all nine entities. Going-concern qualifications on all equity entities for FY2024 and FY2025 — the auditor's concern is specifically about the manager entity's continued fundraising reliance, not property-level distress. Debt Fund: clean audit opinion FY2025. Broker-dealer: Dalmore Group LLC (FINRA-registered). Concreit Fund I: Aprio LLP for FY2022, FY2024, and FY2025 (FY2023 confirmation pending manual verification); prior dbb mckennon (FY2019–FY2021). One auditor transition since inception. Concreit Series LLC: three different audit firms in three consecutive fiscal years — Duner & Foote (FY2023), dbb mckennon (FY2024), Aprio LLP (FY2025) — each transition disclosed via Form 1-U but the substantive driver not explained beyond formal notifications. Concreit operates a captive SEC-registered transfer agent (Concreit Transfer Services LLC) rather than an independent third party (Computershare, AST, Broadridge) — unusual at Concreit's size.
8. Which platform has better liquidity?
Both platforms impose meaningful illiquidity constraints typical of Regulation A real estate vehicles. Arrived: 6-month minimum holding period before redemption eligibility, quarterly redemption windows. SFR Genesis honored 100% of $2.81M in FY2025 redemption requests; Core SFR (the largest entity) does not disclose queue depth or capacity in public filings. Secondary market available via PPEX ATS plus periodic 'Arrived Market Hours' trading windows introduced February 2026 — but PPEX volume, pricing, and bid-ask spreads are not publicly disclosed. Concreit Fund I: 10% of weighted-average outstanding Investor Shares per 3-month rolling period (~40% annualized capacity), materially more permissive than many non-traded REIT redemption programs. Observed FY2023–FY2025 redemption volumes of 30–38% annualized confirm the gate has functioned. Manager retains sole discretion to amend or suspend the Redemption Plan. No secondary market on Concreit. The 2024 OC discloses verbatim that 'the Company may, at its sole discretion, use the proceeds of any public or private offering for redemptions' — meaning redemption capacity depends in part on continued subscription flow.
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Arrived Platform Review
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Concreit Platform Review
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Important Disclosures
This page is educational and does not constitute investment, tax, or legal advice. Fractional real estate and private credit investing involve illiquidity, credit risk, market risk, and the potential for principal loss. Platform fee structures, entity-level audit posture, regulatory status, and operating conditions can change; verify current terms directly with each platform before committing capital.
AltStreet has no affiliate, sponsored, or paid relationship with either Arrived or Concreit. All data in this comparison is derived from publicly available platform materials, SEC EDGAR primary filings (Form 1-K, Form 1-SA, Form 1-U, Form 1-A, Form D, Form TA-2, Form ADV Part 2A), audited financial statements, offering circulars, the Concreit Fund I Second Amended and Restated Operating Agreement (Exhibit 2.2 to the May 2021 Reg A qualification), and platform scrapes (Arrived May 10, 2026; Concreit June 5, 2026). No compensation was received from either platform for inclusion or positioning in this comparison.
Regulatory citations: Arrived — nine Regulation A Tier 2 SEC-registered entities including Arrived Homes LLC (CIK 1821720), Arrived Debt Fund LLC (CIK 2007995), Arrived Seattle Fund LLC (CIK 2065598), and seven additional active entities; auditor Stephano Slack LLC (PCAOB-registered); broker-dealer Dalmore Group LLC (FINRA-registered). Concreit — Concreit Fund I LLC (CIK 0001781324), Concreit Series LLC (CIK 0001990419), Concreit Series 1 LLC (CIK 0001975806, dormant Reg D), Concreit Transfer Services LLC (CIK 0001798685, captive SEC-registered transfer agent), Concreit Fund Management LLC (SEC-registered investment adviser); auditors Aprio LLP (Fund I FY2022, FY2024, FY2025; FY2023 pending manual verification) and Duner & Foote / dbb mckennon / Aprio LLP (Series LLC FY2023 / FY2024 / FY2025). All quoted disclosure language is verbatim from primary documents.
Investors should review current offering circulars, operating agreements, audited financial statements, Form ADV Part 2A, and work with qualified advisers before committing capital to any private market investment. References to platform status, regulatory standing, and operational metrics are based on available data as of June 11, 2026.
