1031 Crowdfunding
1031 Crowdfunding lists Delaware Statutory Trust offerings for investors completing 1031 exchanges, most from other sponsors, and sponsors its own DSTs, bridge loan funds and a private REIT. Its own offerings are sold through Capulent LLC, a broker-dealer in which the founder, Edward Fernandez, holds a 10% to 25% stake; Fernandez faces 20 pending customer arbitrations over DSTs he sold from another sponsor.

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What the data actually shows - TL;DR
1031 Crowdfunding is two businesses on one site: a marketplace of DSTs, mostly from third-party sponsors, for investors who must place 1031 exchange proceeds inside 180 days; and a sponsor of its own DSTs and funds, with $156.6 million sold across 17 vehicles on their latest Form Ds. The site tells investors they 'do not pay a fee to use the portal'; the Form Ds of its own DSTs estimate sales commissions of 5.3% to 10.0% of each offering. AltStreet located no public performance reporting for any of its own vehicles; offering documents and any investor reporting sit behind registration.
Estimated sales commissions on the twelve DSTs the firm sponsors, as a share of each offering amount on their Form Ds. These are estimates the form asks for, not amounts paid. The Form Ds also estimate gross proceeds to be paid to executive officers, directors or promoters ($4.31 million on Portfolio 4's $30.5 million offering); the form does not say what those payments are for, and AltStreet does not add them to the commission figure.
Customer arbitrations filed between June 2025 and September 2026 against Edward Fernandez, the founder, as a Capulent registered representative; 19 concern DSTs sponsored by Versity Investments (Crew). The stated damages add to $5.36 million, a sum that includes the low end of one $100,000 to $500,000 range and nominal figures where claimants did not state an amount. He denies each claim.
Amount sold across the 17 vehicles the firm sponsors, from each one's latest Form D. A floor: seven of the twelve DST notices were never amended, so they show only the first weeks of sales.
Filers returned by an EDGAR full-text search for Capulent on Form Ds since 2017: 206 other sponsors' offerings and 9 of the firm's own. The search misses the other 8 of its 17 vehicles, whose Form Ds also name Capulent, so the true count is at least 223. A filing naming Capulent shows its role in the distribution; it does not show that the offering was listed on 1031 Crowdfunding's site.
Interest on a 'Bridge Fund' promissory note advertised on the home page, $100,000,000 offered, 7.0% paid currently and 8.0% accrued to April 30, 2030. AltStreet could not identify a corresponding Form D.
Form D figures are the amounts sold on each vehicle's latest notice as of November 4, 2026. Commission and related-party figures are the estimates the Form D asks for, not amounts paid or received. Dispute figures are the claimants' stated damages on BrokerCheck, not findings or awards.
Quick Verdict
Is this platform right for you?
1031 Crowdfunding gives exchange investors a fast way into many sponsors' DSTs. Its own offerings are sold by a broker-dealer the founder partly owns, and their results are not public. Treat its listings as a starting list, and diligence each sponsor and fee table independently.
Best for
- Accredited 1031 exchange investors who need a broad DST menu on a short clock and will read each PPM themselves
Avoid if
- You want the platform's vetting to stand in for your own diligence
- You may need the money before the property sells
- You are not accredited
Top strengths
- Many DST sponsors in one place, with current cash flow, loan-to-value and equity offered on each card
- Form Ds filed for every sponsored vehicle, with cost lines stated
- Capulent LLC has no disclosures on its firm record
Key limitations
- A broker-dealer partly owned by the founder sells its own offerings
- No public performance reporting located for its own DSTs or funds
- Fees beyond the Form D estimates are in PPMs behind registration
- Pending customer arbitrations against the founder and the broker-dealer
Compare Before Deciding
Where 1031 Crowdfunding fits against alternatives
Use these hooks to pressure-test whether this is the right platform, or whether a nearby alternative matches the job better.
How this compares to CrowdStreet
CrowdStreet
Former commercial real estate deal marketplace, now ten registered funds at $5,000.
How this compares to Cardone Capital
Cardone Capital
Sponsor of its own real estate funds, sold direct.
How this compares to EquityMultiple
EquityMultiple
Accredited commercial real estate notes and equity offerings.
5.3% to 10.0%
Estimated sales commissions, own DSTs
Share of each offering on the Form Ds; estimates, not amounts paid.
20
Pending customer disputes, founder
19 about Versity / Crew DSTs; denied.
$156.6M
Sold, 17 own vehicles
Latest Form Ds; seven DST notices never amended.
223+
EDGAR filers naming Capulent
Since 2017; 206 are other sponsors' offerings.
Quick Answers
What most investors want to know first
The highest-signal facts first: minimums, liquidity reality, K-1 timing, and whether distributions are actually part of the experience.
Minimum
Accredited investors. DSTs typically $25,000 to $100,000 depending on the sponsor (site); the firm's own DSTs $25,000 (Portfolio 2 $37,422); Covenant Housing REIT $5,000.
Liquidity
No secondary market for DST interests.
K-1 Timing
Not publicly stated.
Distributions
DSTs: monthly cash distributions are the stated objective on senior housing offerings, paid from master lease rent.
Overview
Platform Overview
A concise read on what the platform is, how the structure works, and where the practical friction shows up for real investors.
1031 Crowdfunding, LLC, founded in 2014 by Edward E. Fernandez (President and CEO), runs a website where accredited investors browse DST offerings that qualify as replacement property for a 1031 exchange ('Register and browse our marketplace of 70+ ready-to-invest properties'), plus bridge loan funds, REITs, opportunity zone funds and 721 exchanges. Most DSTs on the site come from third-party sponsors. Since 2018 the firm has also sponsored its own: twelve DSTs (senior housing portfolios since 2023), three Bridge Funds, a private credit fund and Covenant Housing REIT. Its own offerings name Capulent LLC (FINRA CRD 155155) as the selling broker, and the site says investors pay no fee to use the portal because sponsor revenue is built into each offering.
Its site lists DST offerings with current cash flow, loan-to-value and equity offered, and gates documents behind registration. Alongside third-party DSTs it sponsors its own: Rosewood (2018), Bandon Pacific View and Sunlit (2019), Aspen Valley and Birchview (2021), 1031CF Portfolios 1 to 5 (2022 to 2024), and Senior Housing DSTs 11 and 12 (2025 and 2026); three Bridge Funds (2019 to 2026); a private credit fund (April 2026, nothing sold yet); and Covenant Housing REIT (Southlake, Texas, $5,000 minimum). Offices are in Irvine, California, with the newer funds at Southlake, Texas.
Founded and people
1031 Crowdfunding, LLC, founded 2014 by Edward E. Fernandez, President and CEO. Other principals on the Form Ds: Ruth Fernandez, Wade Curtis, Peter Elwell. Sponsor and manager entities: 1031 CF Properties LLC, DNS Capital LLC, 1031 CF Covenant Advisor LLC.
Broker-dealer
Capulent LLC, FINRA CRD 155155, SEC 8-68699, approved 2012; no disclosures on the firm record. Direct owners on BrokerCheck: Justin Bachman (CEO, 75% or more, directs the firm), Jennifer Amys and Edward Eric Fernandez (members, each 10% but less than 25%, neither directs it). Named on the Form Ds of at least 223 filers since 2017 (215 found by full-text search plus 8 of the firm's own the search misses). Audited statement of financial condition at March 31, 2026 (Form X-17A-5, auditor Assurance Dimensions): total assets $510,718, members' equity $343,408, net capital $302,685; it discloses pending FINRA arbitrations against the firm over DST recommendations with no amount accrued, and a fee arrangement with an unnamed company under common ownership for 'platform and consulting services'.
Minimum and eligibility
Accredited investors. DSTs typically $25,000 to $100,000 depending on the sponsor (site); the firm's own DSTs $25,000 (Portfolio 2 $37,422); Covenant Housing REIT $5,000.
Fees
No portal fee (site). On the firm's own offerings the Form Ds estimate sales commissions of 5.3% to 10.0% of the DST offering amounts, 9.0% on Covenant Housing REIT, 8.0% on Bridge Fund III and 0.5% to 1.0% on the first two Bridge Funds, and separately estimate proceeds to be paid to officers, directors or promoters. These are estimates, not amounts paid. DST acquisition, asset management and disposition fees are in each PPM.
Liquidity
DSTs: no redemption program; capital returns when the property sells, 'typically 5-10 years' (site). Any transfer of an interest before then would be restricted by the trust documents, which are behind registration. Bridge funds: loans can be extended at the manager's discretion. No organized secondary market.
Featured listings (November 4, 2026)
Six third-party DSTs on the public pages, sponsors not named: an industrial cross-dock facility, 176 Orlando townhomes, two coastal hotels, ground-leased communities, Greensboro student housing and two marinas, at 4.40% to 6.70% current cash flow, $50,000 to $100,000 minimums and $32.6M to $83.0M of equity each. Beside them, the firm's own Senior Housing DST 11 (6.50%, 83% occupancy at June 30, 2026) and DST 12 (6.00%, 98.4% at May 13, 2026). Current cash flow is calculated on current occupancy, net of fees; it is not a distribution history.
Operating figures on its own DSTs
As marketed: Portfolio 4 95.5% occupancy (appraisals, November 10, 2022); Portfolio 5 82.5% (Q2 2024); Senior Housing DST 11 83% (June 30, 2026); Senior Housing DST 12 98.4% (May 13, 2026). AltStreet located no later figure, distribution record or audited statement on the public pages or on EDGAR.
Own vehicles on EDGAR
17 vehicles, $156.6M sold on their latest Form Ds: twelve DSTs ($107.1M), three Bridge Funds ($48.7M), the private credit fund ($0) and Covenant Housing REIT ($0.9M, 31 investors).
Regulatory and dispute record
No SEC enforcement action names 1031 Crowdfunding, Capulent, Fernandez or DNS Capital; no federal suit names the firm. Fernandez: 20 customer arbitrations filed June 2025 to September 2026, all pending, 19 about Versity / Crew DSTs; denied. Capulent's audited statement discloses pending DST arbitrations against the firm, with nothing accrued.
Visual Summary
Its own DSTs on EDGAR
Latest Form D of each DST the firm sponsors. Seven were never amended, so the sold figure is from the first notice.
Senior Housing DST 12
Form D 2026-09-08 | $5.0M of $22.2M, 2 investors, 7.0%
Senior Housing DST 11
Form D/A 2026-08-04 | $18.9M of $43.0M, 78 investors, 8.0%
1031CF Portfolio 5 DST
Form D/A 2024-09-11 | $11.7M of $28.4M, 50 investors, 9.0%
1031CF Portfolio 4 DST
Form D/A 2024-03-11 | $26.5M of $30.5M, 71 investors, 9.0%
1031CF Portfolios 1 to 3
Form Ds 2022, not amended | $3.8M, $3.3M and $1.1M sold at first notice
Bandon Pacific View, Sunlit
2020 amendments | $20.4M (44 investors, 9.0%) and $13.3M (40, 10.0%)
ASWhat the investor pays and who sells
- The Form D cost lines are the only public fee figures for the firm's own DSTs: estimated sales commissions of 5.3% to 10.0% of the offering, and a separate estimate of proceeds to officers and promoters.
- Capulent is the selling broker named beside those estimates; the Form D does not show how much it received or kept. The founder holds 10% to 25% of it.
- The marketed 'current cash flow' is calculated 'net of fees' and paid to the trust under a master lease, so the investor sees the rate after the sponsor's costs, not the costs.
Key Gaps & Non-Disclosures
- No public performance reporting located for any sponsored vehicle.
- No corresponding Form D identified for the 15.0% promissory note.
- PPM fee tables behind registration.
Platform Intelligence
1031 Crowdfunding timeline
Key platform events, regulatory turns, liquidity stress points, and product launches that shape how the review should be read.
Founded
1031 Crowdfunding founded by Edward E. Fernandez as a DST marketplace for 1031 exchange investors.
Capulent
Fernandez registers with Capulent LLC (October 5, 2017), the broker-dealer that sells the firm's offerings.
First own DST
Rosewood DST, $2.6M sold to 11 investors; Bandon Pacific View and Sunlit follow in 2019.
Portfolio DSTs
1031CF Portfolios 1 to 3 file Form Ds and are not amended afterwards.
Bridge Fund III
First sale May 2, 2024; $35.4M sold to 156 investors by May 2026.
First customer disputes
June 2025: the first of 20 customer arbitrations against Fernandez; 19 concern Versity / Crew DSTs.
Senior Housing DST 12, private credit fund
Private credit fund Form D (April 14); Senior Housing DST 12 Form D (September 8); disputes continue through September 21.
Investor Operations
The practical questions investors actually care about: when tax documents arrive, how cash distributions work, and whether capital can be exited before the underlying asset is sold.
Tax Documents
K-1 Timing
What to expect
Not publicly stated.
Delay signals
- Not publicly stated
Extension risk
Not publicly stated.
Confidence: Low
Cash Flow
Distributions
Timing
DSTs: monthly cash distributions are the stated objective on senior housing offerings, paid from master lease rent.
Consistency
No distribution history is public for any sponsored DST.
Liquidity
Exit Reality
Holding period
No redemption program: capital returns when the property sells, typically five to ten years (site); transfers before then are restricted. Bridge loans can be extended at the manager's discretion.
Exit options
- Sale of the property by the trustee
- A further 1031 or 721 exchange at sale
Secondary market
No secondary market for DST interests.
Confidence: High
Investment Structures
Third-party DSTs (marketplace)
DSTs from other sponsors, listed with current cash flow, loan-to-value and equity offered; documents behind registration. Separately, 206 other sponsors' filers name Capulent as a selling broker on EDGAR since 2017, including Inland, NexPoint and Griffin Capital; that shows Capulent's role in their distribution, not that each was listed on the site.
Own DSTs
Twelve since 2018; senior housing portfolios since 2023 (Portfolio 4 in Utah, Portfolio 5 in Florida, Senior Housing DST 11 in Texas, Florida and Oklahoma, Senior Housing DST 12 in Georgia). $25,000 minimum; master leases; estimated sales commissions of 5.3% to 10.0% of the offering on the Form Ds.
Bridge Funds and private credit fund
Pooled funds making short-term real estate loans. The manager may extend loan maturities at its discretion. Bridge Fund III is the active one; the private credit fund (April 2026, Investment Company Act section 3(c)(5)) has reported no sales.
Covenant Housing REIT, Inc.
Private REIT, Southlake, Texas; $5,000 minimum; $870,127 sold to 31 investors of $25,000,000 offered (Form D/A, January 2026). Also the vehicle for 721 exchanges on the site.
Risk
Risk Structure
This is where the marketplace pitch gives way to the actual operating reality: delayed exits, limited disclosure, fee drag, and path-dependent outcomes.
Affiliated broker-dealer
The selling broker on every sponsored offering is partly owned by the sponsor's founder (10% to 25%, without directing it), and it is paid by the issuers whose offerings it sells.
Fees in documents behind registration
Only the Form D cost lines are public; the PPM fee tables are not.
Senior housing concentration
The four DSTs the firm sponsored since 2023 are all assisted living and memory care portfolios, dependent on occupancy and on the operators' results.
Illiquid by design
DSTs have no redemption program and hold until the property sells; any transfer before then is restricted by the trust documents.
Broker-dealer capacity against pending claims
Capulent reported $343,408 of members' equity at March 31, 2026 and accrued nothing for the pending DST arbitrations, which it says could have a material adverse effect. The stated damages in the claims against the founder add to $5.36 million, including a range's low end and nominal placeholders; stated amounts are not awards.
Selling conflicts
The same broker-dealer, partly owned by the founder, sells the firm's own DSTs and is named on other sponsors' DSTs, and is paid by issuers on both.
Why it matters
An investor relying on the firm's selection cannot assume it is independent of what it earns.
Mitigation / verification
Ask for the PPM's compensation section and the Capulent commission on each offering before subscribing; compare the same sponsor's DST through another broker.
Sponsor failure in third-party DSTs
The arbitrations concern DSTs whose sponsor failed and suspended distributions.
Why it matters
A DST investor depends on the sponsor and master tenant; when they fail, the exchange deferral does not protect the capital.
Mitigation / verification
Check each sponsor's prior DSTs, their distribution history and any regulatory record before relying on the platform's vetting.
No public performance reporting
AltStreet located no public statements or outcomes for the firm's own DSTs or funds; any investor reporting is behind registration.
Why it matters
Current cash flow on an offering card is not a track record.
Mitigation / verification
Request the sponsor's full-cycle record for its prior DSTs and the latest operating reports for Portfolios 4 and 5.
Unverified offering advertised
A $100,000,000 15.0% promissory note is on the home page, and AltStreet could not identify a corresponding filing.
Why it matters
High stated interest with half of it accrued to 2030 depends entirely on the issuer's ability to pay at maturity.
Mitigation / verification
Ask which entity issues the note, under which exemption, for its filing and for its financial statements.
Biggest Misconceptions & What Actually Happens
- 'Investors pay no fee': the portal is free, but the Form Ds estimate sales commissions and payments to related persons on the firm's own offerings.
- 'The disputes are about 1031 Crowdfunding's own DSTs': 19 of the 20 concern DSTs from another sponsor, Versity / Crew, that Fernandez sold as a registered representative.
- 'The disputes are findings': all 20 are pending arbitrations with requested damages; none has been decided, and he denies each.
Regulatory & Legal Posture
Security Status
Regulation D private placements (mostly Rule 506(c)); DST interests designed to qualify as replacement property under IRS Revenue Ruling 2004-86.
Rule 506(c) allows general solicitation to verified accredited investors and requires only a Form D notice, not public financial statements.
Disclosure Quality
Low in public: Form Ds only; offering documents behind registration.
Custody Model
Investors subscribe to each DST or fund through Capulent LLC; funds flow to each issuer.
Regulatory Backing
Capulent LLC is a FINRA member broker-dealer with no firm disclosures. 1031 Crowdfunding, LLC itself is not registered with FINRA or as an adviser.
Tax Treatment
Reporting
Per vehicle; stated in each PPM (not public). The REIT reports dividends.
Not publicly stated.
Income Character
DSTs: rental income passed through the trust under a master lease; Bridge Funds: interest.
A DST interest is treated as direct ownership of real property for 1031 purposes, so gains can continue to be deferred into later exchanges (Revenue Ruling 2004-86, per the site).
Limitation
Missing an exchange deadline, or receiving cash ('boot'), makes part of the gain taxable. Confirm with a tax adviser and the exchange intermediary.
Account Suitability
Taxable
The structure exists for taxable 1031 exchanges.
Roth IRA
The site describes IRA investing; leveraged real estate can create UBTI in an IRA. Ask the custodian and a tax adviser.
Traditional IRA
Same UBTI question.
HSA
Not suitable in practice.
Before You Invest
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AltStreet Data Layer
What the data actually shows
AltStreet read every Form D of the 17 vehicles the firm sponsors and listed the filers an EDGAR full-text search returns for Capulent.
Estimated commissions of 5.3% to 10.0% on own DSTs
Sales commission estimates on the twelve DST Form Ds range from 5.3% (Portfolio 1) to 10.0% (Sunlit) of the offering; Portfolio 4 and 5 are 9.0%. They are estimates of the expense, not amounts paid.
What this means
That is the offering cost the 'no portal fee' statement does not show.
Seven DST notices never amended
Rosewood, Aspen Valley, Birchview and Portfolios 1 to 3 have only their first Form D, as does Senior Housing DST 12, filed in September 2026; their amount sold reflects the first weeks of each raise.
What this means
The firm's full raise per DST is not on EDGAR.
Senior housing since 2023
Portfolio 4 (Utah), Portfolio 5 (Florida), Senior Housing DST 11 (Texas, Florida, Oklahoma) and DST 12 (Georgia) are assisted living and memory care portfolios.
What this means
The firm's own recent product is concentrated in one property type and in operator performance.
Capulent on at least 223 filers
An EDGAR full-text search returns 215 filers naming Capulent since 2017: 206 other sponsors' offerings, including Vintage DST (Versity, 2023), and 9 of the firm's own. The other 8 of its 17 vehicles also name Capulent but are missing from the search index.
What this means
Capulent is a distributor across much of the DST market; a filing shows its role in the sale, not a listing on the site.
Data as of 2026-11-04 . AltStreet review evidence layer . Public-source analysis
Full dataset5.3% to 10.0%
Estimated sales commissions, own DSTs
Share of each offering on the Form Ds; estimates, not amounts paid.
20
Pending customer disputes, founder
19 about Versity / Crew DSTs; denied.
$156.6M
Sold, 17 own vehicles
Latest Form Ds; seven DST notices never amended.
223+
EDGAR filers naming Capulent
Since 2017; 206 are other sponsors' offerings.
Decision Fit
Investor Fit
Who this works for, who it does not, and what level of patience and complexity tolerance the platform really demands.
Accredited investors completing a 1031 exchange who will diligence each sponsor themselves
The marketplace offers many sponsors on short timelines; the investor has to supply the scrutiny of the sponsor and fees.
Investors relying on the platform's vetting
The vetting is done by a seller paid by the issuers.
Investors who may need their capital within ten years
DSTs have no redemption program.
Non-accredited investors
All offerings are for accredited investors.
Tradeoffs
Key Tradeoffs
The attraction of pre-IPO access is real, but every benefit comes bundled with a corresponding liquidity, transparency, or pricing cost.
Fast placement vs. diligence time
Closings in days fit the exchange clock and leave little time to read the PPM.
Many sponsors vs. one affiliated seller
The menu is broad, and the broker-dealer selling its own offerings is partly owned by the founder.
Tax deferral vs. liquidity
Deferral continues exchange to exchange; the capital stays locked until each sale.
Avoid
Who This Is Not For
This section should be read as a filter, not an afterthought. If you need income, simplicity, or near-term access to capital, the structure is working against you.
Non-accredited investors
All offerings are for accredited investors.
Investors who need liquidity
DSTs have no redemption program before the property sells.
Investors who want independent vetting
The seller is affiliated with the sponsor and paid by issuers.
Editorial View
AltStreet Perspective
The compressed version of the review: what matters, what marketing tends to obscure, and how we would frame the platform for a serious allocator.
Verdict
A broad DST menu, with the firm's own offerings sold through a broker-dealer its founder partly owns and no public performance reporting for them.
Positioning
Use as a list of offerings, not as a vetting service.
The Bottom Line
The deferral is real; the diligence is yours.
Action
Next Steps
If you still want to engage after reading the review, these are the practical next moves that reduce avoidable mistakes.
For any DST: request the PPM, read its compensation and fee sections, and check the sponsor's prior DSTs and distribution history.
Ask Capulent what it is paid on the specific offering, and what the Form D's related-person payments are for.
For the 15.0% note: ask for the issuer, its exemption and filing, and its financial statements.
Check the founder's BrokerCheck record (CRD 2956661) for updates on the pending arbitrations.
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Deal Intelligence →Appendix
Sources, Disclosures, and Supporting Context
The lower section is structured like a report appendix: relationship context first, adjacent reading second, and evidence last.
Report Appendix
Disclosure
Relationship and compensation context
+
Report Appendix
Disclosure
Relationship and compensation context
Report Appendix
Related Resources
Adjacent platform comparisons, frameworks, and category links
+
Report Appendix
Related Resources
Adjacent platform comparisons, frameworks, and category links
Further Reading
Related Resources
Adjacent frameworks and reviews that help place the platform in a broader allocation or due-diligence context.
Explore Asset Class
Real Estate / Delaware Statutory TrustsFund Landscape
Similar Platform Reviews
- CrowdStreet
Former commercial real estate deal marketplace, now ten registered funds at $5,000.
- Cardone Capital
Sponsor of its own real estate funds, sold direct.
- EquityMultiple
Accredited commercial real estate notes and equity offerings.
Report Appendix
Evidence & Methodology
21 cited passages on file; sources, scope, and how the review was assembled
+
Report Appendix
Evidence & Methodology
21 cited passages on file; sources, scope, and how the review was assembled
Evidence on file
21 supporting passages on file for 1031 Crowdfunding and its offerings from 11 source documents, 4 discrepancies flagged. Each passage records the metric it supports, the value read from the document, the page, and the verbatim text where the document has it. Terminal subscribers read the passages; open them in the terminal.
- Cited passages
- 21
- Source documents
- 11
- Analyst verified
- 0
- Discrepancies flagged
- 4
ASReview Evidence
Methodology
Every Form D of the 17 sponsored vehicles; an EDGAR full-text search for Capulent on Form Ds since 2017; BrokerCheck records for Capulent LLC and Edward E. Fernandez; 22 site pages captured November 4, 2026; AltStreet enforcement tables; CourtListener. Offering documents behind registration were not read.
Scope
17 sponsored EDGAR filers (CIKs 1739627, 1765510, 1785340, 1849430, 1879867, 1904125, 1922865, 1938423, 1963271, 1993083, 2079300, 2151192, 1788947, 1949054, 2022115, 2124729, 2000643); Capulent LLC (CRD 155155); Edward E. Fernandez (CRD 2956661).
Key Findings
- *Site: 'Investors are getting 100% of cash flow and do not pay a fee to use the portal.'
- *Form Ds: estimated sales commissions of 5.3% to 10.0% of the offering on the twelve sponsored DSTs.
- *BrokerCheck detailed report: FERNANDEZ, EDWARD ERIC, member since 12/2019, '10% but less than 25%', does not direct management or policies.
- *BrokerCheck: 20 customer disputes against Fernandez, all pending, 19 about Versity / Crew DSTs.
- *Site: a $100,000,000 'Bridge Fund' promissory note at 15.0% maturing April 30, 2030; no corresponding Form D identified.
Primary Source Pages
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
High-intent search questions answered directly, without making users hunt through the full review.
Is 1031 Crowdfunding legit?
It has operated since 2014 and its own offerings are filed with the SEC and sold through a FINRA-registered broker-dealer, Capulent LLC, which has no disclosures on its firm record. Its founder, Edward Fernandez, holds 10% to 25% of Capulent and faces 20 pending customer arbitrations, 19 over DSTs from another sponsor, Versity (Crew); none has been decided, and he denies each.
What fees does 1031 Crowdfunding charge?
No fee to use the portal. The cost is inside each offering: on the firm's own DSTs the Form Ds estimate sales commissions of 5.3% to 10.0% of the offering and, separately, proceeds to be paid to officers and promoters, and the PPMs set acquisition, asset management and disposition fees. The marketed cash flow rates are 'net of fees'.
How does 1031 Crowdfunding make money?
From the offerings it sells. The site says revenue 'is already built into the property contract'; the Form Ds of its own offerings name Capulent LLC beside estimated sales commissions, and estimate proceeds to related persons.
Who sells the investments?
Capulent LLC (FINRA CRD 155155) sells the firm's own offerings. BrokerCheck lists Edward Eric Fernandez, the founder, as a member owning 10% but less than 25%, without directing the firm; the CEO, Justin Bachman, owns 75% or more. Capulent is also named on 206 other sponsors' Form Ds since 2017.
What are the complaints against Edward Fernandez?
Twenty customer arbitrations filed between June 2025 and September 2026, all pending. Nineteen allege that DSTs or notes from Versity Investments or Versity Invest (Crew), such as Vintage DST, Wolf Run DST and Hayworth Tanglewood DST, were unsuitable or that sponsor risks were not adequately disclosed; the stated damages add to $5.36 million, a sum that includes the low end of one range and nominal figures where no amount was stated. His responses deny the claims and attribute losses to the sponsor's failure.
Does 1031 Crowdfunding publish financial statements?
Not for any of its own DSTs, funds or its REIT: they are Regulation D offerings, which file only a Form D notice. The one audited statement on record is the broker-dealer's: Capulent LLC's statement of financial condition at March 31, 2026 shows total assets of $510,718, members' equity of $343,408 and net capital of $302,685, and discloses pending FINRA arbitrations over DST recommendations with no amount accrued. Capulent's income statement is not public.
What is the minimum investment?
Typically $25,000 to $100,000 per DST depending on the sponsor; the firm's own DSTs are $25,000 and Covenant Housing REIT is $5,000. Accredited investors only.
Can I get my money out of a DST?
Not through a redemption: there is no redemption program, and capital returns when the property is sold. The site describes DSTs as 'Illiquid; hold periods typically run 5-10 years and end when the property is sold.' A transfer of an interest before then is restricted by the trust documents, and there is no organized secondary market.
Does 1031 Crowdfunding sponsor its own DSTs?
Yes. Twelve since 2018, most recently four assisted living and memory care portfolios (Portfolios 4 and 5, Senior Housing DSTs 11 and 12), plus three Bridge Funds, a private credit fund and Covenant Housing REIT. They are listed beside third-party DSTs on the same site.
How have its own DSTs performed?
AltStreet located no public performance reporting: no financial statement, distribution history or sale outcome for any of the twelve appears on the public pages or on EDGAR, and seven of their Form Ds were never amended. Investors may receive reporting behind registration. Portfolio 5 was marketed at 82.5% occupancy as of mid-2024.
What is the 15% Bridge Fund note on the home page?
A promissory note advertised at 15.0% interest, $100,000,000 offered, 7.0% paid currently and 8.0% accrued until April 30, 2030, 'exclusively available through 1031 Crowdfunding'. AltStreet could not identify a corresponding Form D. Ask which entity issues it, under which exemption, for its filing and for its financial statements before investing.
Is 1031 Crowdfunding a fiduciary?
The site says 'As fiduciaries, our experts can walk you through investment options'. 1031 Crowdfunding, LLC has no adviser registration of its own, and its offerings are sold through a broker-dealer, whose obligations depend on the capacity in which it acts. Ask which entity owes the fiduciary duty the page describes, in what capacity, and under what agreement.
How do DSTs work for a 1031 exchange?
A DST holds title to the property and investors own beneficial interests that count as replacement property under IRS Revenue Ruling 2004-86, so the gain on the property sold can be deferred. The exchange must meet the 45-day identification and 180-day closing deadlines.
Update History
What's changed in this 1031 Crowdfunding review
New data, new findings, corrections, and confirmations as they emerge. Most recent updates appear first.
