truCrowd Closed: What Happened and What to Do With Your Shares
truCrowd withdrew its funding portal registration on December 3, 2024 and announced the closure in January 2025. Fundanna, CryptoLaunch and Musicfy went with it, because all four were brands of one registration. This case study sets out what the filings say, what the closure does and does not do to a security you already own, and how to rebuild your records without the portal.
The short version
The portal closing is not what puts your money at risk. The issuer going quiet is.
In a Regulation Crowdfunding deal the company issues the security, and the ownership record sits with that company or its transfer agent. truCrowd was the venue. Of the 144 issuers that raised through it, 102 had already stopped filing anything with the SEC before 2023.

What to do first
Find the issuer, not the portal. Then put your claim in writing to the address that company gave the SEC.
Your counterparty was never truCrowd. It was the company whose Form C you invested against. Every one of those Form C filings is still on EDGAR, permanently and free, with the issuer's legal name, address and officers on it. Together with your payment record and any subscription or confirmation document, that filing builds a strong record of what you purchased.
Portal registration withdrawn
Dec 3, 2024
truCrowd, Inc. filed Form CFPORTAL-W with the SEC. The registration had run since February 17, 2016 under file number 007-00015.
Issuers already dark
102 of 144
Issuers that raised through truCrowd whose last EDGAR filing of any kind predates 2023. For most investors the trail went cold well before the portal closed.
Is truCrowd closed?
Short answer
Yes. truCrowd, Inc. filed Form CFPORTAL-W, the withdrawal of a funding portal's registration, with the SEC on December 3, 2024, and the closure was announced publicly in January 2025. The registration had been in place since February 17, 2016 under SEC file number 007-00015.
The closure is documented in truCrowd's own filings rather than in any announcement. A funding portal registers with the SEC on Form Funding Portal and deregisters by filing the same form marked as a withdrawal. truCrowd filed its original registration on February 17, 2016 and its withdrawal on December 3, 2024, at the end of an EDGAR record of 25 filings under CIK 1667145.
The filing a month earlier is the more revealing one. On November 6, 2024 the portal amended its registration, and the amendment explains itself in a single line: "Removing all associated persons except Vicent Petrescu and remove Fundanna, Cryptolaunch and Musicfy as separate sites." A portal that has reduced itself to one associated person and one site is a portal winding down. The withdrawal followed twenty seven days later.
Crowdfund Insider reported the public announcement on January 13, 2025, quoting the company as saying it had "faced challenges that ultimately proved insurmountable" despite its team's efforts. AltStreet has not been able to reach the original notice on truCrowd's own site, so that wording is attributed to Crowdfund Insider rather than treated as a primary document.
| Date | Event | What the record says |
|---|---|---|
| February 17, 2016 | Funding portal registration | truCrowd, Inc. files its Form Funding Portal with the SEC and takes file number 007-00015, one of the earliest numbers issued under Regulation Crowdfunding. |
| 2016 to 2021 | 126 of the 156 offerings | AltStreet's EDGAR ledger counts 511 Form C-family filings naming truCrowd as intermediary across 144 distinct issuers. 126 of the 156 original Form C offerings were filed in this period, rising from 8 in 2016 to 36 in 2021, and total filings peaked at 139 in 2021. |
| September 20, 2021 | SEC complaint filed | The SEC sues truCrowd, its chief executive and three individuals in the Eastern District of Michigan over two cannabis and hemp offerings hosted on the platform. |
| January 3, 2022 | Final judgments entered | truCrowd is enjoined and ordered to pay a $97,500 civil penalty and $129,380 in disgorgement with prejudgment interest. Petrescu is enjoined and pays $9,700. Neither admits nor denies the allegations. |
| 2022 to 2024 | Volume collapses, portal stays open | Total filings fall to 46 in 2022, 28 in 2023 and 9 in 2024. The remaining 30 original offerings taper to 16 then 14 then none: no new Form C was filed through the portal at all in 2024. FINRA's funding portal list records the portal as statutorily disqualified, with Petrescu subject to a statutory disqualification. |
| November 6, 2024 | Stripped to one person and one site | An amendment states its purpose plainly: "Removing all associated persons except Vicent Petrescu and remove Fundanna, Cryptolaunch and Musicfy as separate sites." |
| December 3, 2024 | Registration withdrawn | Form CFPORTAL-W is filed. Its civil judicial disclosure answers yes to having been found in violation of a regulation. |
| January 13, 2025 | Closure announced publicly | Crowdfund Insider reports the shutdown notice, which tells investors seeking information about existing investments to contact the companies they invested in directly. |
What truCrowd told investors to do
Short answer
It told investors to go to the issuers. The closure notice reported in January 2025 said that investors seeking information about their existing investments should contact the companies they invested in directly. That is the correct instruction, and it is also the whole of the support that exists.
"Contact the companies you invested in directly" sounds like a brush-off and is in fact an accurate statement of how Regulation Crowdfunding works. The portal never held your security. It hosted the offering, ran the required checks, facilitated the subscription and coordinated the transaction through the offering's payment and escrow process. Once the offering closed, the relationship that mattered was between you and the issuer.
What the instruction leaves out is that it is only actionable if you still know which companies those were, and if those companies still exist and still answer. The sections below deal with both problems, because for a large share of truCrowd's book neither is a safe assumption.
What happens to an existing investment
Short answer
The closure does not itself cancel the security. The issuer, not the portal, issued it, and the ownership record sits with the issuer or its transfer agent or recordkeeper. What ends is access: the offering page, your transaction history, and any updates that reached you through the portal. Whether the investment is still worth anything depends on the company, and that question is independent of the closure.
It is worth separating three things that the word "closed" tends to blur together.
- The portal has closed. Its registration is withdrawn and its sites are gone. This is certain and it is documented.
- The closure does not itself cancel the security. Your current rights depend on what subsequently happened to the issuer and to the instrument. A dissolution, merger, liquidation, conversion or cancellation can each change those rights, in ways more complicated than a security existing or not existing.
- Its value is a separate question and the honest answer for most early-stage Regulation Crowdfunding positions, on any platform, is that it is unknown and frequently zero. Portal closure is not the cause of that. It only removes the place you used to go to ask.
AltStreet's EDGAR ledger gives a sense of the scale of the second and third points across this particular book. 144 distinct issuers filed 511 Form C-family documents naming truCrowd as their intermediary between 2016 and 2024.
| Measure | Count | What it means for an investor |
|---|---|---|
| Issuers that used the portal | 144 | Across 156 original Form C offerings, 337 amendments and 18 progress updates. |
| Ever filed an annual report (Form C-AR) | 42 | The annual report is where updated financials appear. Note that the obligation attaches only to issuers that actually closed a raise, so this is not a count of violations. |
| Formally ended reporting (Form C-TR) | 14 | These issuers told the SEC they were stopping. That is the orderly version, and it is rare here. |
| Last filing of any kind before 2023 | 102 | For most of the book the public trail stopped years before the portal did. The closure did not cause this. |
| Nothing filed in five years | 78 | Silence on EDGAR is not proof a company is gone. It is a serious warning sign that warrants checking state records and contacting the issuer directly. |
Counted from AltStreet's EDGAR ledger on September 26, 2026, by intermediary name on each Form C-family filing, then by the full later filing history of each of those 144 issuer CIKs. The 155 original Form C filings that state a maximum offering amount sum to $132,714,009, which is the total those issuers were permitted to seek and not a figure for money raised. Regulation Crowdfunding does not require an issuer to report a final amount raised, so no reliable portal-wide total exists.
How to reconstruct your holdings without the portal
Short answer
Work from your own payment records to the issuer's Form C on EDGAR, then to the transfer agent if there was one and to state corporate records if there was not. Put the request in writing to the officer and address the issuer gave the SEC, and keep a copy.
1. Your own records first
Search your email for the issuer name, for truCrowd, Fundanna, CryptoLaunch and Musicfy, and for the words subscription, countersigned and closing. Then pull the bank or card statement for the debit. Between them you will usually establish the issuer, the amount, the date and the security type, which is everything you need to assert the holding.
2. The Form C on EDGAR
Every offering filed a Form C before it could accept a dollar. It names the issuer's legal entity, its address, its officers and directors, the security offered, the price or the method of setting it, the target and maximum amounts and the deadline. Amendments (Form C/A) carry changes to those terms. This is the document that tells you what you actually bought.
3. The annual reports, if any
A Form C-AR is the issuer's annual report, with updated financial statements. Of the 144 issuers that used truCrowd, 42 ever filed one. A Form C-TR is a formal termination of the reporting obligation, which 14 filed. An issuer with neither, and no recent filings, has simply stopped reporting.
4. The transfer agent or custodian
Larger Regulation Crowdfunding offerings use a transfer agent or a custodial entity to hold the register. If one was used it is named in the offering documents, and it, not the portal and not always the issuer, is who can confirm your position and update your address.
5. State corporate records
The secretary of state where the issuer was formed will show whether the entity is active, delinquent, administratively dissolved or merged, and will name a registered agent you can serve. This is the fastest way to find out that a company no longer exists, and it is free in most states.
6. Write to the address the issuer gave the regulator
Use the officer and address on the most recent EDGAR filing, in writing, and keep a copy. Ask for confirmation of your holding, the current share or unit count, and the register keeper. A written request to the address a company gave the SEC is the record you will want if the matter goes further.
The documents worth gathering, in the order a lawyer or a regulator would ask for them, are: the subscription agreement or countersigned confirmation, the bank or card record of the payment, the offering page or Form C that set the terms, any share or unit certificate or book-entry statement, and every issuer communication you still have. Together, your payment record, your subscription or confirmation documents and the Form C create a strong record of what you purchased, which is a far better position than a memory of a website.
Why did truCrowd close?
Short answer
The company's stated reason was commercial: challenges that proved insurmountable. The documented regulatory history is separate and precedes the closure by three years. The SEC sued the portal and its chief executive in September 2021, judgments were entered in January 2022, and FINRA's funding portal list recorded the portal as statutorily disqualified. The portal nevertheless kept operating until it withdrew its own registration in December 2024.
Two accounts exist and they should not be merged. The company's own explanation, as reported, is that it faced challenges that proved insurmountable. Nothing in the withdrawal filing states a reason at all, because the form does not ask for one.
The regulatory record is documented and public. On September 20, 2021 the SEC filed a complaint in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan. It alleged that Robert Shumake and Nicole Birch conducted a fraudulent and unregistered crowdfunding offering through Transatlantic Real Estate that raised $1,020,100 from retail investors, and that Shumake and Willard Jackson raised $888,180 through 420 Real Estate, with investor funds diverted to personal use and with Shumake's involvement concealed because of a prior criminal conviction. Both offerings were hosted on truCrowd. As to the portal, the SEC alleged that truCrowd and Vicent Petrescu failed to address red flags including Shumake's criminal history and involvement, and otherwise failed to reduce the risk of fraud to investors.
Those were allegations. Final judgments were entered on January 3, 2022. truCrowd was permanently enjoined from violating the crowdfunding provisions of Section 4A(a)(5) of the Securities Act and Rule 301(c)(2), and ordered to pay a $97,500 civil penalty and $129,380 in disgorgement with prejudgment interest. Petrescu was enjoined on the same provisions, ordered to pay a $9,700 civil penalty, and suspended from appearing or practicing before the SEC as an accountant with leave to apply for reinstatement after three years. Both settled without admitting or denying the allegations in the complaint.
The distinction that matters
The SEC did not close truCrowd. The judgments were entered in January 2022 and the portal went on filing amendments and hosting offerings until November 2024, then withdrew its registration itself. What the enforcement action did do is leave the portal statutorily disqualified on FINRA's published list of regulated funding portals, with Petrescu named as an associated person subject to a statutory disqualification. Filing volume fell from 139 in 2021 to 46, then 28, then 9. Whether that decline was caused by the case, by the disqualification, or by the market is not something the filings establish.
Fundanna, CryptoLaunch and Musicfy
Short answer
Fundanna, CryptoLaunch and Musicfy were brands of the same single registered portal, not separate businesses. FINRA's funding portal list records the registrant as Trucrowd Inc with those other names and their four websites. An investor who only ever saw Fundanna is in the same position as one who saw truCrowd.
Many investors never saw the truCrowd name. The portal ran vertical-branded front ends and the cannabis-focused one, Fundanna, was prominent enough that the SEC's own case caption reads "TruCrowd, Inc. dba Fundanna". FINRA's published list of regulated funding portals records the registrant as Trucrowd Inc, SEC file number 7-15, with other names TRUCROWD, FUNDANNA, CRYPTOLAUNCH and MUSICFY, operating us.trucrowd.com, fundanna.com, cryptolaunch.us and musicfy.us from 1901 N. Roselle Road, Suite 800, Schaumburg, Illinois.
One registration, one withdrawal. The November 2024 amendment removed all three secondary sites at once, and the December withdrawal ended the registration they all ran under. If you are searching for a Fundanna account or a Fundanna login, this page is the answer: there is no separate Fundanna to find, and the steps above are the same.
What this teaches about funding portals generally
Short answer
A portal closure does not normally erase the investment, but it can turn ownership into a records-and-communication problem. The warning signs worth watching are the ones that showed here years earlier: an enforcement action naming the intermediary itself, a statutory disqualification, collapsing filing volume, and issuers that stop filing annual reports.
Portals come and go. Crowdfund Insider counted 48 former funding portals that had exited the sector by the time truCrowd announced its closure. The useful question is not whether a platform might close, because many will, but what is observable before it does. Four things were observable here, all of them in public records, and all of them years ahead of the announcement.
- The intermediary itself was charged. Most enforcement in this market targets issuers. An action naming the gatekeeper for failing to reduce the risk of fraud is a different and more serious signal about the venue.
- A statutory disqualification appeared on a public list. FINRA publishes its register of funding portals, including disqualification status. It is free, it is short, and almost no retail investor reads it before wiring money.
- Filing volume collapsed. 139 filings in 2021, then 46, 28 and 9, with no new Form C at all in 2024. The collapsing filing count was a visible sign of sharply declining platform activity.
- Issuers stopped reporting. 42 of 144 ever filed an annual report. Whatever the individual reasons, an investor could see that the companies on this venue mostly went quiet after the raise, which removes the public financial visibility an investor would otherwise use to assess the company.
None of these required inside information or a subscription to anything. They required knowing which filings exist and checking them before the money moved rather than after.
Before the next one
Check the venue and the issuer before you wire, not after the site goes down.
AltStreet Terminal
Every Regulation Crowdfunding, Regulation A and Regulation D filing we track, by issuer and by intermediary, with the filing history, the reporting gaps and the enforcement record attached to the entity rather than buried in a docket. The four signals in the section above are all things the terminal surfaces.
Explore the terminalDiligence Reports
A written report on a specific platform or offering, built from the primary filings: who the intermediary is, what its regulatory record says, what the issuer has actually filed, and what the offering documents commit to. Commissioned before the money moves, not after.
See diligence reportsInvestor questions
Did truCrowd shut down, and when?
Yes. truCrowd, Inc. filed Form CFPORTAL-W, the withdrawal of a funding portal's registration, with the SEC on December 3, 2024, and Crowdfund Insider reported the closure announcement on January 13, 2025. A month before the withdrawal, on November 6, 2024, the portal had filed an amendment whose stated purpose was "Removing all associated persons except Vicent Petrescu and remove Fundanna, Cryptolaunch and Musicfy as separate sites." The registration had been in place since February 17, 2016 under SEC file number 007-00015.
Do I still own the shares I bought through truCrowd?
The portal's closure does not by itself cancel the security. In a Regulation Crowdfunding offering the security is issued by the company, not by the portal; truCrowd was the intermediary that hosted the offering and facilitated the transaction. Your counterparty is the issuer, and your current rights depend on what subsequently happened to that company and to the instrument. Whether the security is still worth anything is a separate question that depends entirely on that company, and for most truCrowd issuers the public record went quiet years before the portal did.
Did investors lose their money when truCrowd closed?
The closure itself is not the loss event. Losses in Regulation Crowdfunding come from the issuer failing, and they can happen whether or not the portal stays open. What the closure removes is the place where your confirmation, the offering page and the issuer's updates used to live. Of the 144 issuers that ran offerings through truCrowd, AltStreet's EDGAR ledger shows 102 whose last filing of any kind predates 2023 and 78 that have filed nothing at all in the last five years.
Why can I not log in to my truCrowd account?
Because the portal is no longer operating and its sites, including fundanna.com, cryptolaunch.us and musicfy.us, were removed as separate sites in the November 2024 amendment before the registration was withdrawn. There is no login to restore. Nothing about your holding depends on that account continuing to exist, but do not rely on portal access returning: reconstruct and preserve your own record now, from your own files and from EDGAR.
Who has my investment records now?
Three places, none of them the portal. The issuer, or its transfer agent or recordkeeper, which maintains the ownership record. The transfer agent or custodian, if the offering used one, is named in the offering documents. And EDGAR, which holds every Form C, amendment, progress update and annual report the issuer filed, permanently and free. Your own email confirmations and bank or card records are the fourth source and often the most precise on amount and date.
Can I get a refund from truCrowd?
There is no general refund right merely because the portal closed. A completed Regulation Crowdfunding purchase is an investment in the issuer, not a deposit with the portal, and the cancellation window closes 48 hours before the offering deadline. The SEC judgment against truCrowd ordered a civil penalty and disgorgement payable to the court, not a distribution to individual investors. Depending on the facts you may have claims against the issuer or other legal remedies, which is a question for your own adviser, and a complaint can be filed with the SEC. None of those routes run through the portal.
Did the SEC shut down truCrowd?
No. The SEC sued truCrowd and its chief executive in September 2021 and final judgments were entered on January 3, 2022. The portal kept its registration and kept hosting offerings for almost three more years, filing amendments through November 2024, and then withdrew its own registration in December 2024. FINRA's funding portal list did record the portal as statutorily disqualified in the interim. The company's own stated reason for closing, as reported by Crowdfund Insider, referred to challenges that "ultimately proved insurmountable" rather than to the enforcement case.
What was truCrowd's SEC case about?
The SEC filed a complaint on September 20, 2021 in the Eastern District of Michigan alleging a fraudulent scheme around two cannabis and hemp issuers hosted on the platform. It alleged that Robert Shumake and Nicole Birch raised $1,020,100 through Transatlantic Real Estate and that Shumake and Willard Jackson raised $888,180 through 420 Real Estate, that investor funds were diverted, and that Shumake's involvement was concealed because of a prior criminal conviction. As to the portal, the SEC alleged that truCrowd and Vicent Petrescu failed to address red flags including Shumake's criminal history and otherwise failed to reduce the risk of fraud. These were allegations; truCrowd and Petrescu settled without admitting or denying them.
Was Fundanna part of truCrowd, and did it close too?
Yes to both. Fundanna was a brand of the same registered portal, not a separate company. FINRA's funding portal list records the registrant as Trucrowd Inc with other names TRUCROWD, FUNDANNA, CRYPTOLAUNCH and MUSICFY, operating us.trucrowd.com, fundanna.com, cryptolaunch.us and musicfy.us. The SEC caption in the enforcement action reads "TruCrowd, Inc. dba Fundanna". All four sites went with the single registration, so an investor who only ever saw the Fundanna branding is in exactly the same position.
How do I find the company I invested in on EDGAR?
Search the company name at efts.sec.gov/LATEST/search-index?q= or the classic EDGAR full-text search, and filter to form types C, C/A, C-U, C-AR and C-TR. The original Form C carries the offering terms, the security type, the target and maximum, the deadline and the issuer's address and officers. A Form C-AR is an annual report with updated financials. A Form C-TR means the issuer has formally ended its reporting obligation. AltStreet also publishes an entity page for every filer we track, which collects the same filings in one place.
What happens to Reg CF shares when a funding portal closes?
The portal closure by itself does not extinguish or alter the security. The portal is an intermediary; the issuer remains the obligor, and the ownership record sits with the issuer or its transfer agent or recordkeeper. Practically, three things change. The offering page and your transaction history stop being reachable. Issuer updates that were distributed through the portal stop arriving unless the issuer has your direct contact details. And any secondary or tender facility the portal offered, if it offered one, ends. None of this changes ownership, and none of it is a reason to stop pursuing the issuer.
What can I do if the issuer stops responding?
Escalate in order. Write to the address and officer named on the issuer's most recent EDGAR filing, because that is the address it gave the regulator. Check state corporate records for the registered agent and whether the entity is still in good standing, which is often the fastest way to learn a company has dissolved. File a complaint with the SEC at sec.gov/tcr and with your state securities regulator. If the amount justifies it, take legal advice on the shareholder inspection rights your state grants. An issuer that has stopped filing with the SEC and stopped answering mail is frequently one that has failed, which is a different problem from an unresponsive one.
Sources
- truCrowd, Inc. EDGAR record, CIK 1667145: Form Funding Portal filed February 17, 2016; amendment filed November 6, 2024; Form CFPORTAL-W filed December 3, 2024.
- FINRA, list of regulated funding portals, entry for Trucrowd Inc, SEC file number 7-15, recording the portal as statutorily disqualified and naming Vicent Petrescu as an associated person subject to a statutory disqualification.
- SEC press release 2021-182, "SEC Charges Crowdfunding Portal, Issuer, and Related Individuals for Fraudulent Offerings", September 20, 2021, and the complaint filed in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan.
- SEC litigation release 25298, January 3, 2022, recording the final judgments against Nicole Birch, TruCrowd, Inc. and Vicent Petrescu.
- Crowdfund Insider, "TruCrowd Shuts Down", January 13, 2025, for the closure announcement and its wording.
- AltStreet EDGAR ledger, counted September 26, 2026: 511 Form C-family filings naming truCrowd as intermediary, 144 distinct issuer CIKs, and the subsequent filing history of each.
This case study is information, not investment, legal or tax advice. Allegations described as allegations were not admitted. AltStreet has no relationship with truCrowd, Inc. or with any issuer named here.
Related records on AltStreet
Related Resources
Mainvest: a portal that closed
The Reg CF revenue-share portal that shut in June 2024, and what happened to its issuers and investors.
Wefunder review
The largest Reg CF portal by volume, its fee stack, its outcomes record and its filings.
StartEngine review
Reg CF and Reg A under one roof, with the secondary market and the fee layers examined.
Republic review
Portal, broker-dealer and fund arms, and what the filings show about each.
Form C explained
What a Reg CF offering statement contains, and how to read the terms you actually bought.
Form C-AR explained
The annual report obligation, when it attaches, and when it ends.
EDGAR filing lists
Weekly and monthly ranked lists of new filings across Reg CF, Reg A and Reg D.
Corrections policy
How AltStreet handles disputed facts on any platform page, including this one.
Published 2026-09-26. Figures counted from AltStreet's EDGAR ledger on September 26, 2026. Report a correction.
